Renal Flashcards

1
Q

como jalan loop diuretics

A

sodium-potassium-chloride (NKCC) cotransporter in the thick ascending limb of the loop of Henle

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2
Q

como jalan ksparing

A

collecting duct

amiloride spirinolactone

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3
Q

como jalan thiazide diuretics

A

Distal convoluted tubule

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4
Q

Como jalan osmotic diuretics

A

proximal convoluted tube

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5
Q

increase in creatinin after ACEinhibitor

A

fibromusculas displasia
angiotensin constricts efferent arteriole, in these patients thats their only mechanism to maintain gfr, so when blocked vale mdrs

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6
Q

Envelope stones

A

Calcium oxalate crohn hipercalcemia ethylene glycol

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7
Q

Hexagonal microscopy stone

A

Cystinuria

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8
Q

Rhomboid crystals

A

Gout

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9
Q

Coffin lid

A

Struvite; infections

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