Reo

Question 1

Orbiviruses can be cultivated in vivo by inoculation of embryonated eggs

Answer 1

T

Question 2

Genetic reassortments may cause significant antigenic changes in reovirus strains

Answer 2

T

Question 3

Orbiviruses are mainly arboviruses

Answer 3

T

Question 4

Orthoreoviruses can cause pneumoenteritis in calves

Answer 4

T

Question 5

Orthoreoviruses can cause pneumoenteritis in cattle

Answer 5

T

Question 6

Avian orthoreo –and rotaviruses can cause runting sunting syndrome in chickens

Answer 6

T

Question 7

Infection of adult birds with orthoreoviruses usually remains subclinical

Answer 7

T

Question 8

Avian orthoreoviruses usually transmitted by germinative route

Answer 8

T

Question 9

Avian orthoreoviruses can cause damages in the bursa Fabricii

Answer 9

T

Question 10

Tenosynovitis is one of the most frequent manifestations of avian orthoreovirus infections

Answer 10

T

Question 11

Trypsin-sensititive avian orthoreovirus usually cause respiratory disease in birds

Answer 11

T

Question 12

Avian orthoreoviruses may cause necrotic foci in the visceral organs of birds

Answer 12

T

Question 13

Avian orthoreoviruses can cause inapparent infection in poultry

Answer 13

T

Question 14

Orthoreoviruses can be detected by haemagglutination test

Answer 14

T

Question 15

Trypsin resistant strains of Avian orthoreoviruses frequently cause diarrhoea

Answer 15

T

Question 16

Trypsin sensitive strains of avian orthoreoviruses frequently cause tenosynovitis

Answer 16

T

Question 17

Infection of adult birds with Orthoreoviruses usually remains subclinical

Answer 17

T

Question 18

Avian orthoreoviruses can cause poult enteritis-mortality syndrome (PEMS)

Answer 18

T

Question 19

Infectious tenosynovitis can be prevented by vaccination

Answer 19

T

Question 20

All Avian orthoreoviruses can spread germinatively

Answer 20

T

Question 21

Helicopter disease causes feather problems

Answer 21

T

Question 22

Orthoreovirus infections cause immunosuppression in birds

Answer 22

T

Question 23

Tenosynovitis is a frequent sign of Avian Orthoreovirus infection

Answer 23

T

Question 24

Orthoreovirus mainly infects younger animals

Answer 24

T

Question 25

Orthoreovirus causes respiratory and GI disease

Answer 25

T

Question 26

Rotaviruses predispose to E.Coli infection in suckling piglets

Answer 26

T

Question 27

Rotaviruses are shed in the faeces in high titres

Answer 27

T

Question 28

Losses due to rotavirus infection of young animals can be prevented by colostrum feeding

Answer 28

T

Question 29

Rotaviruses usually cause enteritis in young (1-2 weeks old) animals

Answer 29

T

Question 30

Rotaviruses are typically transmitted via the faecal oral route

Answer 30

T

Question 31

Swine rotavirus infection is frequently followed by E. coli secondary infection in piglets

Answer 31

T

Question 32

Rotaviral enteritis of calves can be prevented by immunization of pregnant cows

Answer 32

T

Question 33

Vaccination of horses in the Americas is used to prevent rotavirus infections

Answer 33

T

Question 34

Ibaraki disease is clinically very similar to bluetongue

Answer 34

T

Question 35

Lameness is a frequent symptom of bluetongue in sheep

Answer 35

T

Question 36

Bluetongue virus can cause bloody diarrhoea in lambs T

Answer 36

T

Question 37

Bluetongue is named after cyanosis of the tongue

Answer 37

T

Question 38

The bluetongue virus is vectored by midges/ gnats

Answer 38

T

Question 39

Cattle can carry the bluetongue virus for years without symptoms

Answer 39

T

Question 40

Bluetongue virus is also foetopathic

Answer 40

T

Question 41

Bluetongue virus may cause foetal developmental problems

Answer 41

T

Question 42

Lameness and abortion are signs of bluetongue

Answer 42

T

Question 43

Bluetongue can be transmitted by semen

Answer 43

T

Question 44

Goats are more resistant to the bluetongue than sheep

Answer 44

T

Question 45

Vaccination against Bluetongue results serotype specific immunity

Answer 45

T

Question 46

Endothelial damages are the most important causes of the clinical signs of bluetongue

Answer 46

T

Question 47

A serotype 8 of bluetongue virus strain caused severe outbreak in Europe in 2006-2009

Answer 47

T

Question 48

Bluetongue outbreaks mainly occur is summer and autumn

Answer 48

T

Question 49

Bluetongue vaccines induce serotype-specific immunity

Answer 49

T

Question 50

In utero Bluetongue virus infection may result in immunotolerance

Answer 50

T

Question 51

Bluetongue is an Orbivirus

Answer 51

T

Question 52

Bluetongue primarily spreads with blood sucking insects

Answer 52

T

Question 53

Bluetongue replicates in endothelial cells of blood vessels

Answer 53

T

Question 54

The causative agent of Bluetongue multiplies in endothelium

Answer 54

T

Question 55

Bluetongue causes skin signs in bovine

Answer 55

T

Question 56

Lameness is one of the clinical signs of Bluetongue disease in sheep

Answer 56

T

Question 57

Ibarki disease is a Bluetongue-like disease in Asia and in America

Answer 57

T

Question 58

The epizootic haemorrhagic fever is observed in the USA in wild deer

Answer 58

T

Question 59

Epizootic hemorrhage fever is a Bluetongue-like disease of wild ruminants in America

Answer 59

T

Question 60

The Infectious equine arthritis and the African horse sickness may have similar clinical signs

Answer 60

T

Question 61

Oedemas and haemorrhages are the most frequent lesions in African horse sickness

Answer 61

T

Question 62

Frothy nasal discharge is a characteristic sign of African horse sickness

Answer 62

T

Question 63

The subacute form of African horses sickness is causing oedema formation and heart failure

Answer 63

T

Question 64

Carnivores are susceptible to African horse sickness

Answer 64

T

Question 65

Occasionally carnivores may get infected with African horse sickness virus

Answer 65

T

Question 66

The natural reservoirs of the African horse sickness virus are mainly zebras

Answer 66

T

Question 67

Subcutaneous oedema is a frequent symptom of subacute African horse sickness

Answer 67

T

Question 68

Zebras are more resistant to African horse sickness than horses

Answer 68

T

Question 69

Immunized horses may develop a chronic febrile form of the African horse sickness

Answer 69

T

Question 70

The chronic form of African horse sickness may be similar to EIA

Answer 70

T

Question 71

African horse sickness is a communicable disease

Answer 71

T

Question 72

The signs of chronic African Horse Sickness and Equine Infectious anaemia may be similar

Answer 72

T

Question 73

The natural reservoirs of the African Horse Sickness virus are mainly zebras

Answer 73

T

Question 74

African horse sickness is a notifiable (communicable) disease in Europe

Answer 74

T

Question 75

African horse sickness can cause lung oedema

Answer 75

T

Question 76

African horse sickness is prevented in Africa by combined vaccines

Answer 76

T

Question 77

Respiratory signs are the most frequent symptoms in acute African Horse Sickness

Answer 77

T

Question 78

Carriers for African Horse Sickness are zebras and donkeys

Answer 78

T

Question 79

African Horse Sickness is not present in Europe today

Answer 79

T

Question 80

African Horse Sickness is caused by an arbovirus

Answer 80

T

Question 81

African Horse Sickness is caused by Orbivirus

Answer 81

T

Question 82

The most characteristic post mortem lesion in African Horse Sickness is haemorrhages and oedema

Answer 82

T

Question 83

Horses are more susceptible than zebra in African Horse Sickness

Answer 83

T

Question 84

The African Horse Sickness virus may infect dogs too

Answer 84

T

Question 85

The subacute form of the African horse sickness is mainly characterized by oedematisation and cardiac dysfunctions

Answer 85

T

Question 86

Horse encephalosis is endemic in Africa

Answer 86

T

Question 87

Equine encephalosis can result in abortion

Answer 87

T

Question 88

Equine encephalosis is transmitted by mosquitoes

Answer 88

T

Question 89

Midges are the main vectors of the Equine encephalosis virus

Answer 89

T