repro Flashcards

1
Q

antiestrogen on breast, proestrogen on endometrium and bone

A

tamoxifen

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2
Q

blocks estrogen in hypothal (hyopthal thinks there isn’t enough estrogen)

A

clomiphene citrate (so inc LH and leads to ovulation)

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3
Q

micronized natural progesterone

A

prometrim

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4
Q

transvaginal natural progesterone

A

crinone

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5
Q

synthetic progestins

A

medroxyprogesterone, norethinidrone, nogestrel megestrol

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6
Q

progesterone only BC

A

norethindrone, nogestrel

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7
Q

use of progestin BC only

A

estrogen contraindicated ie endometrial Ca history, lactating

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8
Q

Estrogen/Progesterone BC combo physio

A

estrogen: suppress FSH thus preventing follicle maturation and LH surge.
Progesterone, suppress LH thus preventing ovulation, and thickens mucus so sprem can’t penetrate and atrophies endometrium.

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9
Q

poscoital BC

A

levonorgestrel

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10
Q

detachment of uterus

A

mifepristone (RU-486)

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11
Q

ED meds

A

sildenafil citrate, vardenafil, tadalafil

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12
Q

MOA ED meds

A

inhibit cGMP breakdown, dec Ca, smooth muscle relaxation, erection. CI with nitrates and alpha blockers

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