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ANA 2020 > Repro > Flashcards

Repro Flashcards

1
Q

Until what week both sexes similar

A

7th AOG

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2
Q

Gonadal sex determined by

A

Testis determining factor

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3
Q

Induce musculine differentiation of mesonephric ducts

A

Testosterone

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4
Q

Genital duct of male

A

Mesonephric

WOLFFIAN

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5
Q

Genital duct of female

A

Paramesonephric

MULLERIAN

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6
Q

Secretes androgenic hormones

A

Leydig

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7
Q

Secretes mullerian inhibiting substance or anti mullerian hormone

A

Sertoli

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8
Q

Derivatives of wolffian ducts

A

Epididymis, vas deferens, ejaculatory duct

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9
Q

Derivatives of para mesonephric ducts

A

Uterine tube, uterus, upper vagina

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10
Q

Lining of PRIMORDIAL FOLLICLE

A

Simple squamous

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11
Q

Lining of PRIMARY FOLLICLE

A

Simple cuboidal

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12
Q

Lining of GROWING follicle

A

Stratified cuboidal

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13
Q

Before puberty stage of arrest in primary oocytes

A

Prophase 1

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14
Q

Arrest of secondary oocyte prior fertilization

A

Metaphase 2

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15
Q

Games formed in spermatogenesis

A

4 sperm cells

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16
Q

Games formed in oogenesis

A

1 egg cell

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17
Q

47xxy, only in males, sterile, gynecomastia

A

Kleinfelters

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18
Q

45xo. Only in females

Absent ovaries, short, webbed neck, broad chest, widely spaced nipples

A

Turner

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19
Q

Stage development does embryo begin to implant

A

Blastocyst

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20
Q

MC site of fertilization

A

Ampulla

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21
Q

Inner cell mass in blastocyst

A

Embryo

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22
Q

Outer cell mass in blastocyst

A

Trophoblast=placenta

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23
Q

Days after fertilization does implantstion occur

A

7 days

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24
Q

Triad of ruptured ectopic pregnancy

A

Delayed menses, abdominal pain, vaginal spotting or bleeding

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25
Q

Most dependent part of entire peritoneal cavity

A

Pouch of douglas/ rectouterine pouch

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26
Q

Fibrous capsule of testis

A

Tunica albuginea

27
Q

Nodes drainage of testis

A

Lumbar/ aortic nodes

28
Q

Aog of testis descent

A

26-28weeks

29
Q

MC loc of cryptorchid testis

A

Inguinal canal

30
Q

Pathway of sperm in ejaculation

SEVEn UP

A 
Seminiferous tubules
Epididymis
Vas deferens
Ejaculatory duct
Urethra
Penis
31
Q

Source of alkaline phosphatase in semen

A

Seminal vescile

32
Q

Calcified secretions of prostate

A

Corpora amylacea

33
Q

Blood supply of testis

A

Inferior vesical and middle rectal

34
Q

Zone of prostate in adenocarcinoma

A

Peripheral

35
Q

Largest accessory gland

A

Prostate

36
Q

Base of prostate located at

A

Inferior to neck of bladder

37
Q

Apex of testis located at

A

Sphincter urethra

38
Q

Zone of prostate in BPH

A

Periurethral/transition zone

39
Q

Prostatic lobe responsible for obstructing symptoms of bph

A

Middle

40
Q

Increased levels in bph and prostate adenocarcinoma

A

PSA

41
Q

Germinal epith of ovaries

A

Simple cuboidal

42
Q

Attach ovaries to back of broad ligament

A

Mesovarium

43
Q

Between mesovarium and lateral wall of pelvis

Contains ovarian vessels

A

Suspensory ligament

44
Q

Connect later uterus to ovary

A

Round ligament

45
Q

Blood supply of ovaries

A

Gonadal from abdominal aorta at L1

46
Q

Venous drain of gonadal veins

A

Right- IVC

Left- renal

47
Q

Lymph drainage of ovaries

A

Para aortic

48
Q

Cells provide nourishment for fertilized ovum

A

PEG cells

49
Q

Part of fallopian tube

From uterus to ovary

A

Intramural
Isthmus
Ampulla
Infundibulum

50
Q

Hollow pearshaped with thick muscular walls

A

Uterus

51
Q

Usual position of uterus

A

Anteverted and anteflexed

52
Q

Uterine artery course

A

Runs MEDIALLY on pelvic floor and CROSSES URETER SUPERIORLY

53
Q

Lymph drainage of uterine fundus

A

Para aortic

54
Q

Lymph of uterine body and cervix

A

Internal and external lymph nodes

55
Q

Phase of mens coincide with functional activity of corpus luteum

A

Secretory phase

56
Q

Stratum functionalis made up of what layers

A

Stratum compactum and spongiosum

57
Q

AOG genital tubercle produced from mesenchyme

A

4th

58
Q

Phallus enlarges and elongates forming

A

Penis, corpora cavernosa and spongiosum

59
Q

Urogenital folds form (males)

A

Ventral penis and spongy urethra

60
Q

Urogenital folds in females

A

Labia minora and frenulum

61
Q

Labioscrotal swelling in femals

A

Labia majora, labial commissures and mons pubis

62
Q

Labiosctroal swelling fuse in males

A

Scrotum

63
Q

Labia majora in males

A

Scrotum

64
Q

Labia minora in males

A

Ventral penis

ANA 2020 (16 decks)

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