Reproduction in Plants Flashcards

(7 cards)

1
Q

meiosis

A

When gametes cell divide to produce for daughter cells
Give rise to genetically dissimilar cells in which chromosome nmber is halved/produce haploid cells due to separation of homologous chromosomes
(2n to n,n,n,n)

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2
Q

sexual reproduction

A

process involving fusion of nuclei from male & female gamete through fertilisation to form a zygote
genetically dissimilar offspring
involves meiosis

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3
Q

importance of mitosis

A

ensures growth of organism
repair worn-out parts
asexual reproduction

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4
Q

pollination

A

transfer of pollen grains from the anther to the stigma

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5
Q

asexual reproduction

A

process resulting in productiobn of genetically identical offspring from one parent without gametes

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6
Q

mitosis

A

a cell divides to produce two genetically identical daughter cells
each daughter has the same number of chromosomes as the parent cell
after zygote formed
(2n to 2n,2n)

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7
Q

importance of meiosis

A

allows organism to produce haploid sex gametes for sexual reproduction
increase genetic variation

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