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Science > Reproduction Part 2 > Flashcards

Reproduction Part 2 Flashcards

(51 cards)

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1
Q

Male reproductive Organs

A

Sperm duct
Urethra
Glands
Scrotum
Testes

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2
Q

Testes

A

Makes sperm

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3
Q

Scrotum

A

Holds the testes

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4
Q

Sperm duct

A

Carries the sperm to the penis

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5
Q

Gland

A

Adds a liquid to the sperm

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6
Q

Urethra

A

Carries the sperm outside the body

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7
Q

Female reproductive organs

A

Vagina
Cervix
Oviduct
Ovary
Uterus

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8
Q

Vagina

A

Receives Sperm

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9
Q

Cervix

A

A ring of muscle

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10
Q

Oviduct

A

Carries eggs to the uterus

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11
Q

Uterus

A

Where the baby grows

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12
Q

Ovary

A

Eggs mature

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13
Q

1-5 days (period)

A

The uterus lining breaks downs

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14
Q

6-10 days (period)

A

The uterus lining thickens again

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15
Q

11-18 days (period)

A

Ovulation occurs

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16
Q

19-28 days (period)

A

The uterus lining thickens again

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17
Q

Ovulation

A

Female ovaries produce an egg every 28 days. This is called ovulation

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18
Q

Fertilisation

A

The egg and the sperm through the penis

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19
Q

Ejaculation

A

The ejection of the sperm through the penis

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20
Q

Implantation

A

The embryo sinks into the uterus lining.

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21
Q

Week 2 (pregnancy)

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A

It travels to uterus and attaches into the uterus lining

22
Q

Week 4 (pregnancy)

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A

The offspring is as big as a baked beans (foetus)

23
Q

Week 7 (pregnancy)

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A

The baby is 1.5 cm. They have a heart, the eyes, brain and limbs being developed

24
Q

Week 15 (pregnancy)

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A

The baby is 9 cm and 70 grams. The foetus has finger nails, eyelashes and eyebrows

25
Week 18 (pregnancy)
The baby is 20-25 cm. He now senses the noises from outside. And you can tell its gender
26
Week 24 (pregnancy)
All the internal organs have finished developing. The baby can touch now
27
Week 30 (pregnancy)
The Foetus can see light . He is know one kg and 39 cm
28
Week 33 (pregnancy)
Now the baby is at head down position
29
Week 38 (pregnancy)
The lungs are know mature
30
Week 40 (pregnancy)
Its ready for birth
31
Placenta
The placenta is an organ that forms in the womb during pregnancy, connecting to the developing baby through the umbilical cord. It plays a crucial role by providing oxygen, nutrients, and antibodies to the fetus.
32
Umbilical cord
The umbilical cord is a vital structure that connects a developing fetus to the placenta during pregnancy. It serves as a conduit for oxygen and nutrients from the mother to the fetus.
33
Labour is commonly called ______
Childbirth
34
When the baby is born it passes out of the _______
Uterus
35
When the baby is ready to be born, a lot of _______ occur
contractions
36
When the contractions occur it pushes out the _________ and the _________
Placenta Cervix
37
Afterbirth
When the Placenta get pushed out
38
What makes you YOU?
The information that makes you YOU is stored in the genetic information(stored in DNA) in the nucleus of each and every cell.
39
When a cell divides it _____
Doubles
40
When a human egg cell is fertilised by a sperm how many cells form from the embryo?
One
41
How does the number of cells in the embryo increase
The embryo grows by cell division
42
There are __ chromosomes in a body cell and they are divided equally between the female and male sex cell
46
43
Genetic information
How you look and act
44
Which pair of chromosomes will determine if your a boy or girl ?
x and y chromosomes
45
Which pair of chromosomes will determine if your a boy ?
X and Y chromosomes
46
Which pair of chromosomes will determine if your a Girl ?
X and X chromosomes
47
Inherited Variation
The result of the genetic information from the parents is called inherited
48
Environmental variation is characteristics of animal and plant species can be affected by factors such as
Climate Diet Accidents Culture Lifestyle
49
Fallopian tube
The tube that carries an egg to the uterus
50
Menstruation is part of ______ cycle.
Monthly
51
The cycle begins whne

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