Reproduction (Plants and Animals)

Question 1

It is the biological or natural process by which new individual organisms, called
offspring are produced from a single parent or from two parents.

Answer 1

Reproduction.

Question 2

It is an essential characteristic of all known life forms on Earth which allows living things to continue their lineage and ensure survival of species.

Answer 2

Reproduction

Question 3

Where a living thing can reproduce without the involvement of another organism.

Answer 3

Asexual Reproduction

Question 4

The resulting new organism is naturally a _____ of its parent. (in asexual reproduction)

Answer 4

Clone

Question 5

Calls for the interaction of two specialized cells, referred to as gametes or sex cells.

Answer 5

Sexual Reproduction

Question 6

The male gamete unites with a female gamete of the same species to create a fertilized egg, called _______.

Answer 6

Zygote

Question 7

It is a reproductive cell which is
capable of developing into a new individual plant without combining with another reproductive cell.

Answer 7

Spore

Question 8

The spore-bearing organs

Answer 8

Sporangia

Question 9

A method of asexual reproduction which occurs in non-flowering plants.

Answer 9

Spore Formation

Question 10

A mode of procreation that occurs through the body parts of a plant such as stems, leaves, and roots.

Answer 10

Vegetative reproduction

Question 11

It is the male reproductive part of a plant.

Answer 11

Stamen (Anther and Pollen Grains)

Question 12

It is the female reproductive part of the plant.

Answer 12

(stigma, style, & ovary)

Question 13

The outermost whorls of a flower

Answer 13

Sepals

Question 14

Whorl inner to the sepals

Answer 14

Petals

Question 15

A flower that has both stamens and pistils; bisexual structure

Answer 15

Perfect Flower

Question 16

A flower that has only either the stamens or the pistil; also known as a unisexual flower.

Answer 16

Imperfect Flower

Question 17

A flower with sepals, petals, stamens and pistil.

Answer 17

Complete Flower

Question 18

A flower that lacks one or more of the floral whorls

Answer 18

Incomplete Flower

Question 19

Occurs when pollen is transferred from the anthers to the female organs by wind or by animals

Answer 19

Pollination

Question 20

When the transfer of
pollen grains occurs
within the same plant

Answer 20

Self-Pollination

Question 21

When it happens between two
different plants of the same species

Answer 21

Cross-Pollination

Question 23

Parent cell divides into two equal halves called daughter cells

Answer 23

Binary Fission

Question 24

An organism divides itself into numerous daughter cells. Examples of this are sporozoans

Answer 24

Multiple Fission

Question 25

Results from the outgrowth of a part of the body leading to a separation of the “bud”

Answer 25

Budding

Question 26

If the animal is capable of __________, the process will be followed by regeneration, resulting to a separate individual growing from each of the broken part.

Answer 26

Fragmentation

Question 27

Results when an egg develops into an individual without being fertilized

Answer 27

Parthenogenesis

Question 28

Occurs when the sperm fertilizes the egg cell outside the body of the female animal.

Answer 28

External Fertilization

Question 29

Most external fertilization happens during the process of ____

Answer 29

Spawning

Question 30

______ animals lay eggs. Embryos develop within eggs outside the body of the mother

Answer 30

Oviparity

Question 31

_________ animals develop within eggs which remain inside the mother’s body up until they hatch or are about to hatch.

Answer 31

Ovoviparity

Question 32

The young develop within the female. It receives nourishment from the mother’s blood through a placenta.

Answer 32

Viviparity

Question 33

The sexes of the parents are separate: one is a male and another is a female carrying sperm cell and egg cells respectively

Answer 33

Dioecious Animals

Question 34

Carries both sperms and eggs

Answer 34

Monoecious Animals