reproductive system Flashcards

(31 cards)

1
Q

testes

A

make sperm via meiosis
produce testosterone
the male hormone

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2
Q

vas deferens

A

sperm travel through this tube

joins with urethra

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3
Q

prostate

A

Gland that produces a fluid that carries sperm during ejaculation
surrounds the urethra

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4
Q

penis

A

male genital organ

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5
Q

epididymis

A

collects mature sperm which is eventually propelled through the vas deferens

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6
Q

vasectomy

A

he tube is cut to prevent sperm leaving (and fertilizing an egg)

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7
Q

circumcision

A

he foreskin is surgically removed, exposing the end of the penis

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8
Q

ovary

A

where the eggs are produced through cell division (MEIOSIS)

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9
Q

uterus

A

uterus maintains an environment for accepting a fertilized egg

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10
Q

fallopian tubes

A

pair of tubes along which eggs travel from the ovaries to the uterus

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11
Q

vagina

A

female genital organ

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12
Q

cervix

A

canal between the uterus and vagina

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13
Q

fraternal twins

A

develop from the fertilization of two individual eggs.

don’t look the same

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14
Q

zygote

A

splits for twins

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15
Q

testosterone

A

male sex hormone that is made in the testicles

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16
Q

menstration

A

process in a woman of discharging blood and other materials from the lining of the uterus at intervals of about one lunar month from puberty until menopause, except during pregnancy

17
Q

barrier method

A

barrier between the penis and vagina to block sperm from reaching an egg

18
Q

placenta

A

fetus during pregnancy

It is expelled after the baby is born

19
Q

ultrasound

A

sound waves produce an image of the baby

20
Q

amniocentesis

A

procedure used to take out a small sample of the amniotic fluid for testing

21
Q

pap test

A

doctor uses a vaginal speculum to hold your vaginal walls apart and to see the cervix

22
Q

epidural

A

provide temporary or prolonged relief from pain or inflammation

23
Q

trimester

A

stage of pregnancy

24
Q

umbilical cord

A

connects baby to mom

25
IUD
birth control that is in there
26
ovulation
discharge of ova or ovules from the ovary
27
caesarean section
baby is surgically removed from the mother
28
fertilization
process of combining the male gamete, or sperm, with the female gamete, or ovum
29
plan B
morning after pill
30
contractions
help push your baby out
31
diaphragm
expanding uterus can put pressure on your diaphragm during pregs