REPRODUCTIVE SYSTEMS Flashcards

(23 cards)

1
Q

Gonads

A

Organs that produce eggs / sperm

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2
Q

Gametes

A

Male / Female reproductive cells

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3
Q

Primary Sex Characteristics

A

Structures that play a direct role in reproduction (organs, ducts, glands)

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4
Q

Secondary Sex Characteristics

A

Structures that are not directly related to reproduction (hair, body shape, etc)

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5
Q

Testes

A

Produce sperm and sex hormones

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6
Q

Epididymis

A

Mature and store developing sperm

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7
Q

Ductus Deferentia

A

Conduct and store sperm

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8
Q

Seminal Vesicles

A

Contribute fructose and fluid to semen

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9
Q

Prostate gland

A

Contributes alkaline and mucoid fluids to semen (Same as Cowper’s Gland)

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10
Q

Cowper’s gland

A

Contributes alkaline and mucoid fluids to seme (Same as Prostate Gland)

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11
Q

Urethra

A

Conducts semen through the penis

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12
Q

Penis

A

Carries semen into the female reproductive tract

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13
Q

Ovaries

A

Produce eggs and sex hormones

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14
Q

Fimbrae

A

Sweep and egg into an oviduct

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15
Q

Oviducts (Fallopian Tubes)

A

Brings egg from ovary to uterus; place where fertilization occurs

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16
Q

Uterus (Womb)

A

Houses the developing fetus

17
Q

Cervix

A

Opening to the uterus

18
Q

Vagina

A

Recieves the penis during sexual intercourse; serves as the birth canal and as the exit for menstrual flow

19
Q

Egg Cell (ovum)

A

Female Gamete

20
Q

Sperm Cell

21
Q

GnRH

A

[Gonadotropin Releasing Hormone] Stimulates release of FSH and LH from anterior pituitary

22
Q

FSH

A

[Follicle Stimulating Hormone] Stimulates development of the sex organs and gamete production