reptiles Flashcards

(29 cards)

1
Q

what is herpetology + examples

A

the study of reptiles , crocodiles, turtles, lizards, and snakes

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2
Q

how many heart chambers do all reptiles have

A

3

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3
Q

what reptile has more than three heart chambers and how many

A

crocodile has 4

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4
Q

what are pakilotherms

A

they get heat from the environment

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5
Q

what reptile is not a pakilotherm

A

leartherback seaturtles because they are warm blooded

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6
Q

what kind of nervous system do reptiles have

A

complex nervous system

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7
Q

what do advanced senses help reptiles with

A

allows them to process more information

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8
Q

what do larger brains help them with

A

give them a greater capacity for learning

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9
Q

what species has scales

A

reptiles

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10
Q

what are scales used for

A

protection and water retention

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11
Q

what are scales made of

A

keratin

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12
Q

what are feathers hair and nails made of

A

keratin

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13
Q

what are imbricate scales

A

scales that overlap eachother

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14
Q

what are scutes

A

plate like scales arranged to be next to each other

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15
Q

what has imbricate sclaes

A

snakes

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16
Q

what has scutes

A

turtles alligators and crocodiles

17
Q

what are ostroplates

A

bones inside an animal

18
Q

why did marine reptiles migrate to water over time

A

lack of resources and too many predators

19
Q

what are some new features marine reptiles evolved

A

insulation to the cold new movement forms and digestion for a new diet

20
Q

what turtle travels 8000 miles and from what place to place

A

loggerheads , japan to baja mexico

21
Q

what turtle holds the record for travel

A

leatherback will trzvel 8000 miles what pacific nw of us to the northern tip of australia

22
Q

what fish always return to their birthplace

23
Q

what are advantages of aminiotic eggs

A

can be laid on land they are leathery to avoid desiccation and have no larval stage

24
Q

aminion

A

liquid filled sac

25
yolk sack
food supply for babies
26
chorion
membraine for gas exchange
27
allantios
waste disposal
28
where re sea sbnakes found
indian ocean near australia
29
what are the largest living reptiles
crocodiles