research - observations Flashcards
(8 cards)
participant strengths
valid
vertehen - can empathise with the people
flexible ans unstructured
might be only way of researching people
participant weaknesses
time consuming
harm to researcher
gaining access
covert may see illegal activities
not reliable
risk of bias
hawthorne affect
getting in staying in getting out
non participant strengths
same as participant
limited risk of research going native
if you want to perceive deviants you have to be inconspicuous
non participante weaknesses
subjective therefore can’t be repeated
generally small scale so can’t be repeated
stops you from getting in action
overt would influence behaviour
overt advantages
less ethical issues as they know there being researched
more reliable than covert
observer can take notes
allows researcher to interview
overt disadvantages
time consuming
hawthorne affect
lacks reliability
small sample size affect validity
covert advantages
no hawthorne
more detail
more validity
covert disadvantages
ethical issues
can be time consuming
getting in staying in getting out