Research on duration of LTM (Bahrick) Flashcards
(9 cards)
How many participants took part in Bahrick’s research?
392 Americans
In what 2 ways did Bahrick test recall?
1) A photo-recognition test consisting of 50 photos, some from the participants’ high school yearbook
2) A free recall test where they had to recall the names of their graduating classmates
Participants that were tested within 15 years were _% accurate in photo recognition
90%
After 48 years, recall declined to about _% for photo-recognition
70%
Was free recall less accurate than photo recognition?
Yes
After 15 years of graduation, free recall of names was around _%
60%
After 48 years, free recall of names dropped to _%
30%
What does Bahrick’s research show?
That LTM may last up to a lifetime for some material
What is the strength of Bahrick’s research?
+ It has high external validity as they were investigating meaningful memories