Respiration Flashcards
(9 cards)
Respiratory Quotient
RQ= vol CO2 produced
vol O2 consumed
Respirometer for volume Oxygen
Volume oxygen consumed by living organisms determined
Potassium Hydroxide to absorb the CO2 produced
Respirometer for volume Carbon Dioxide produced
Respirometer with water replacing the potassium hydroxide
Measures net diff between CO2 produced and O2 consumed
Using vol O2 consumed from prev u can calculate vol CO2 prod
What do RQ values provide
Clues to the substrate being respired and the extent to which the tissue is respiring anaerobically
Redox Indicators
Artificial Hydrogen acceptors which change colours when reduced
Added to suspension of living material and observations made of colour change
-how long it takes for colour to disappear
-colorimeter - % transmission increase as solution loses blueness
Methylene Blue
Oxidised: Blue
Reduced: Colourless
Triphenyl Tetrazolium Chloride
Oxidised: Colourless
Reduced: Pink
Dichlorophenol Indophenol (DCPIP)
Oxidised: Blue
Reduced: Colourless
Experiments of Dehydrogenase Activity
•demonstration of H release in a living yeast suspension compared to a control containing boiled yeast
•effect on dehyd activity of adding an intermediate of Krebs cycle (succinate substrate)
•effect of malonate (competitive inhibitor of succinate dehyd) on dehyd activity