respiratory Flashcards
(35 cards)
Bilateral hilar lymphadenopathy?
Sarcoidosis
Stony dullness?
Pleural effusion
Bilateral fine-end inspiratory crackles >40
Idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis
Caseating granulomas
TB
Non-caseating granulomas
Sarcoidosis
Hyper-resonant, decreased breath sounds
Tension pneumothorax
Hypersensitivity pneumonitis
Farmers lung pigeon breeders lung
Most common cause of community acquired pneumonia
Strep pneumonia
Most common bacterial cause of COPD exacerbation
H. Influenzae
Alcoholic with gram negative infection, thick sputum
Klebsiella pneumonia
Holidays with AC
Legionella pneumonia
Right lung infection
Aspiration pneumonia
Small cell carcinoma
Arise centrally
Adrenocarcinoma (large cell)
Arise peripherally
Adenocarcinoma positive for….
TTF-1
Wedge shaped
Pulmonary infarct
Autoantibodies against collagen type IV
Goodpasture syndrome
Improved by plasmapheresis therapy
Goodpasture syndrome
Langhans type giant cells
TB
Elavated ACE levels
Sarcoidosis
Grows on chocolate agar but not blood agar
H. Influenzae
Have a pet bird, producing sputum
Chlamydophila psittaci
Right sided pleuritic chest pain
Pneumonia
Alveolar bat wings, Kerley b lines, cardiomegaly
Pulmonary oedema