respiratory system Flashcards

(45 cards)

1
Q

adenoid

A

adenoid

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2
Q

epiglott

A

epiglottis

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3
Q

laryng

A

larynx

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4
Q

nas

A

nose

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5
Q

rhin

A

nose

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6
Q

pharyng

A

pharynx

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7
Q

tonsill

A

tonsils

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8
Q

epiglottis

A

epiglott

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9
Q

larynx

A

laryng

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10
Q

nose

A

nas

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11
Q

nose

A

rhin

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12
Q

pharynx

A

pharyng

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13
Q

tonsils

A

tonsill

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14
Q

tracheostomy

A

surgical opening in the trachea= due to a blockage so a tracheostomy is performed so air can still get through

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15
Q

phren

A

diaphragm

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16
Q

apnoea

A

temporary cessation of breathing especially during sleep

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17
Q

OSA

A

obstructive sleep apnoea= intermittent airflow blockage during sleep

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18
Q

tachypnoea vs hyperpnoea

A

tachy= abnormal rapid breathing and not breathing deeply w/a hyper= excessive breathing= breathing faster than normal at rest and deeper (often during exercise)

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19
Q

bradypnoea vs hypopnoea

A

brady= abnormally slow breathing w/a hypo= breathing that is shallower or slower than normal

20
Q

orthopnoea

A

SOB when lying flat, causing person to sleep propped up in bed or sitting on a chair.

21
Q

-pnoea

22
Q

pulmonary angiography

A

process of recording the pulmonary blood vessels (uses an X-ray and contrast dye to visualise blood vessels in lungs)

23
Q

surgical opening in the trachea= due to a blockage so a tracheostomy is performed so air can still get through

24
Q

diaphragm

25
temporary cessation of breathing especially during sleep
apnoea
26
obstructive sleep apnoea= intermittent airflow blockage during sleep
OSA
27
tachy= abnormal rapid breathing and not breathing deeply w/a hyper= excessive breathing= breathing faster than normal at rest and deeper (often during exercise)
tachypnoea vs hyperpnoea
28
brady= abnormally slow breathing w/a hypo= breathing that is shallower or slower than normal
bradypnoea vs hypopnoea
29
SOB when lying flat, causing person to sleep propped up in bed or sitting on a chair.
orthopnoea
30
breathing
-pnoea
31
process of recording the pulmonary blood vessels (uses an X-ray and contrast dye to visualise blood vessels in lungs)
pulmonary angiography
32
PFT
pulmonary function test
33
spirometer
instrument for testing lung function by measuring the volume of inspired and expired air
34
spirometry
the process of testing lung function by measuring how much air you inhale, exhale and how quickly you exhale
35
PEF
Peak expiratory flow
36
peak expiratory flow rate
PEFR
37
SpO2
pulse oximetry
38
rate of perceived exertion
RPE
39
pulmonary function test
PFT
40
instrument for testing lung function by measuring the volume of inspired and expired air
spirometer
41
the process of testing lung function by measuring how much air you inhale, exhale and how quickly you exhale
spirometry
42
Peak expiratory flow
PEF
43
PEFR
peak expiratory flow rate
44
pulse oximetry
SpO2
45
RPE
rate of perceived exertion