Respiratory System Flashcards

0
Q

What should the CNA do for a person with hypoxemia?

A

Raise HOB
Decrease chatting around them
Ask yes/no questions
Alternate periods of rest and activity

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1
Q

What are the S/S of hypoxemia?

A
Cyanosis/ grayish color of skin
Irregular respirations (panting/deep breaths)
Mouth breather
Nose flares
Short sentences
Quiet voice
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2
Q

What is a pulse oximeter used for?

A

Measures O2 in blood
94-99 is good
Below 90 is bad

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3
Q

S/S of respiratory distress:

A
SOB
talks soft/ gasps in between words 
Noisy breathing/ mouth breather 
Dizziness/ orthostatichypotension
Cyanosis/blue/grayish/maroon
Trouble eating/ decrease in nutrition and fluids 
Decrease respiratory rate(below 12 or above 20)
Cool/clammy skin
Decrease in activity
Increase in HR
Coughing
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4
Q

CNAs job when person has respiratory distress:

A
Raise HOB
Alternate periods of rest and activity
Ask yes/no questions
Encourage protein
FF
Monitor breathing
Vitals
Increase ADLs
TLC
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5
Q

What are the S/S of pneumonia?

A

Tired
Coughing
Fever

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6
Q

CNAs job for a person with pneumonia:

A
Raise HOB
Yes/no questions
Alternate periods of rest and activity
Check vitals
FF
Encourage protein
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