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Rad 101 > Respitory System > Flashcards

Respitory System Flashcards

1
Q

Parts of the respiratory system (3 parts)

A

Lungs
Pleura
Respiratory passages

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2
Q

Nasal cavities know also as?

A

Also know as pharynx (throat)

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3
Q

Nasal cavities 3 parts ?

A

Nasal pharynx
Oral pharynx
Laryngeal pharynx

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4
Q

The respiratory passage also know as

A

Larynx

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5
Q

The larynx lies between what

A

Thyroid cartilage

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6
Q

How long is are wind pipe

A

11cm shaped like c

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7
Q

The walls of the tranches have how many rings

A

16 to 20

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8
Q

The tracheae

A

Lies midline, anterior to the esophagus

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9
Q

How many lungs are there ?

A

2

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10
Q

Which lung is small

A

right

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11
Q

How many lobes does the right and left lung have

A

Left 2

Right 3

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12
Q

Pleura what does it do

A

Forms the lining membrane of the chest and covers each lung

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13
Q

The pleura has how many parts (3) what are they

A

Visceral pleura
Parietal pleura
Pleural cavity

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14
Q

The mediastinum contains how many things

A

11

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15
Q

Mediastinum contains what

A 
Heart
Aorta
Pulmonary vessels 
SVC
azygos group of veins 
IVC 
THORATIC DUCT 
trachea 
Main bronchus 
Esophagus 
Thymus gland
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16
Q

Apex

A

Top of lung

17
Q

Base

A

Bottom part of the lung

18
Q

hilum

A

a depression or fissure where structures such as blood vessels and nerves enter an organ.

19
Q

inspiration

A

the contraction of which creates a reduced pressure in the chest, causing the lungs to expand

20
Q

agenesis

A

refers to the failure of an organ to develop during embryonic growth

21
Q

atelectasis

A

Failure of full expansion of the lung at birth, or lung collapse thereafter. Also known as collapsed lung.

22
Q

bronchiectasis

A

can cause recurrent lung infections, a disabling cough, shortness of breath, and coughing up blood.

23
Q

bronchitis

A

inflammation of the breathing tubes within the lungs

24
Q

empyema

A

pus in the pleural space

25
Q

hemothorax

A

is a type of pleural effusion in which blood accumulates in the pleural cavity

26
Q

pneumothorax

A

Free air in the chest outside the lung

27
Q

pneumonectomy

A

surgical excision of an entire lung or of one or more lobes of a lung

28
Q

expiration

A

he act or process of releasing air from the lungs through the nose or mouth

29
Q

what are the two types of IR receptors

A

10 by 12

14 by 17

30
Q

10 by 12 is how many cm

A

24 by 30

31
Q

14 by 17 is how many cm

A

35 by 43

32
Q

upright cross wise at 40inches with a 10 by 12 whats my collimation

A

35 by 24 ( the nobs switch when u are doing a cross)

33
Q

table top at 40 inches 10 by 12 lengthwise what my collimation

A

24 by 35

34
Q

table top crosswise 14 by 17 at 40inches whats my collimation

A

43 by 35

35
Q

The respiratory system consists of

A

Pharynx, tranchea, bronchi, lungs

36
Q

Thoracic cavity consists of

A

Lungs and heart

Rad 101 (3 decks)

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