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Y3 Psychiatry > Responses to Trauma > Flashcards

Flashcards in Responses to Trauma Deck (12)
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1
Q

what is type 1 trauma?

A

single incident trauma

sudden and unexpected events

2
Q

what is type 2 trauma?

A

complex/repetitive trauma

3
Q

which type of trauma carries a higher risk of developing PTSD?

A

type 2

4
Q

where do all responses to fear arise?

A

PAG or ventral segmental area

5
Q

name some trauma related risk factors for PTSD

A

prolonged exposure
perceived threat to life
exposure to grotesque scenes

6
Q

name some patient related risk factors for PTSD

A

severe acute stress reaction
history of mental disorder
serious physical injury
past trauma

7
Q

name some environmental risk factors for PTSD

A

lack of support
ongoing life stresses
disadvantage

8
Q

what intrusive symptoms can be present in PTSD?

A

recurrent recollections
nightmares
distress accompanying reminders

9
Q

what avoidance symptoms can be present in PTSD?

A

avoidance of thoughts/feelings

avoidance of reminders

10
Q

what negative alterations in cognition and mood can occur in PTSD?

A
amnesia 
loss of interest 
negative affect 
negative thoughts
blame 
isolation
11
Q

what is complex PTSD?

A

core PTSD symptoms and:

  • negative self concept
  • emotional dysregulation
  • chronic interpersonal difficulties
12
Q

what is complex PTSD?

A

core PTSD symptoms and:

  • negative self concept
  • emotional dysregulation
  • chronic interpersonal difficulties