Review Deck Flashcards

(46 cards)

1
Q

The_ division carry signals from the smooth muscle of the stomach to the CNS

A

Visceral sensory

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2
Q

The_____division calms the body

A

Parasympathetic

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3
Q

Where does Na+ enter the axon in saltatory conduction

A

Node of ranvier

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4
Q

In saltatory conduction, the Na+ travels in a_____ manner under the Myelin sheath

A

Fast, Decremental

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5
Q

_____ make the myelin sheath in the PNS

A

Schwann cells

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6
Q

Excitatory local potentials

A

Depolarize

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7
Q

_____ produce CSF

A

Ependymal cells

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8
Q

_____ excites, skeletal muscle while____ usually has inhibitory effects

A

Acetylcholine; GABA

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9
Q

The neural pool that is noted for still firing. After stimulus is removed is a______ circuit

A

Parallel – after – discharge

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10
Q

Where would a spinal fracture be least likely to cause spinal cord damage?

A

S5

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11
Q

Which of these is the descending tract of the spinal cord?

A

Tectospinal

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12
Q

Which is not a region of the spinal cord

A

Brachial

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13
Q

The signals that control descending analgesic pathways, travel from one cerebral cortex down to the spinal cord in the_______tract

A

Reticulospinal

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14
Q

Which of these is not from the brachial plexus

A

phrenic

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15
Q

The____ is used for motor input of a spinal nerve

A

Anterior root

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16
Q

Sensory nerves have____fibers

A

Afferent

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17
Q

End of spinal cord

A

Medullary cone

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18
Q

Which does not describe a reflex?

A

Voluntary

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19
Q

Steps on a rusty nail with his right foot what reflex will be seen in his right leg?

A

Flexor withdrawal

20
Q

Tendon reflexes

A

Prevent other contraction of muscles

21
Q

What is not part of the brain stem?

22
Q

The cerebrum develops from the

A

Telencephalon

23
Q

Functions of the CSF?

A

Regulate chemical environment, protect brain from cranium, allow brain to reach large size, rinse metabolic wastes

24
Q

CSF is made by

A

The lateral, third, and fourth ventricles

25
What controls basic life processes like heartbreak and breathing?
Medulla oblongata
26
Which region of the brain would have the least influence in actions necessary to visually follow horses as they run around Churchill Downs
Hypothalamus
27
Dominated by red nucleus; works with cerebellum for fine motor control
Tegmentum
28
Gateway to cerebral cortex for somatosensory input
Thalamus
29
Sensations of hunger and thirst are sent by
Your hypothalamus
30
Used for planning and social judgment
Frontal lobe
31
Which is incorrectly matched
Temporal; integrate sensory info
32
Associated with expressing emotions
Limbic system
33
What is associated with short-term memory?
Hippocampus
34
Changes in Na+ content of CSF would be detected by
Chemorereceptors
35
What would be involved with bradykinin
Nociceptors
36
Which cranial nerve is used for swallowing
Glossopharyngeal
37
Detected by free nerve endings
Temperature
38
What organ has no nociceptors
The brain
39
What lobe is used for smell?
Temporal
40
In a wall of digestive system, what controls mobility
Ens
41
Nerve route of sympathetic division of the ANS that control sweat glands in blood vessels of skin and skeletal muscles
Spinal
42
What relates to night vision
Rods; rhodopsin
43
Duplicity theory states
Single receptor systems can’t produce high sensitivity and high resolution
44
Can be damaged by listening to music with the volume turned up
Cochlear hair cells
45
Lots of cones; best area of vision
Fovea centralis
46
Depolarization in stereocilia is caused by
K+ gates opened by inner hair cells on basilar membrane hitting tectorial membrane