Review Questions IV Chapter 5 Flashcards

(30 cards)

1
Q

The auricularis superior muscle is located?

A

Above the ear

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2
Q

The process in which human cells reproduce by dividing in half is called?

A

Mitosis

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3
Q

The muscle that turns up the palm of the hand is the?

A

Supinator

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4
Q

What type of tissue supports, protects and holds the body together?

A

Connective tissue

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5
Q

The muscle located above the eyelid and responsible for opening it is called?

A

Levator palpebrae superioris

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6
Q

The study of the organs and systems of the body is called?

A

Anatomy

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7
Q

How many bones make up the facial skeleton?

A

14

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8
Q

Which muscle extends from the tip of the chin to the shoulder and chest and depresses the lower jaw and lip?

A

Platysma

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9
Q

Osteology is the study of?

A

Bones

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10
Q

The basic units of life are?

A

Cells

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11
Q

What is the control centre of the cell’s activities called?

A

Nucleus

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12
Q

Dense, strong bands of fibrous tissue that connect bones to each other are called?

A

Ligaments

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13
Q

What phase of metabolism causes a release of energy within the cell?

A

Catabolism

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14
Q

The facial skeleton that encloses and protects the brain and primary sensory organs is called the?

A

Skull

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15
Q

The two bones that form the upper jaw are called?

A

Maxillae

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16
Q

Plate shaped bones located in the skull are?

17
Q

What is the largest bone of the arm?

18
Q

Which muscles respond to conscious commands?

19
Q

Cells vary in size, shape, structure and?

20
Q

What muscle causes the head to move form side to side and up and down?

A

Sternocleido mastoideus

21
Q

The two bones that form the crown and upper sides of the head are called?

A

Parietal bones

22
Q

The mastication muscles that is located above and in front of the ear and performs both opening and closing of the jaw is the?

23
Q

Small structures within the cytoplasm that store nutrients and repair and restore the cell are referred to as?

24
Q

Groups of cells of the same kind join together to form?

25
The muscle that is located under the arm and helps in lifting the arm is called the?
Serratus anterior
26
What science studies the functions of the organs and systems of the body?
Physiology
27
The bones that form the top part of the spinal column and are often lightly massaged during a facial are known as?
Cervical vertebrae
28
The bone that extends from the top of the eyes to the top of the head to from the forehead is called?
Frontal
29
The U shaped bone located in the throat, also known as the "Adam's apple," is called?
Hyoid
30
The term meaning "in front of" is?
Anterior