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Wine Studies > Rhone Valley > Flashcards

Rhone Valley Flashcards

1
Q

What are the main soil types of Cote-Rote, Condrieu and Hermitage

A

Granitic Schist

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2
Q

What is arzelle

A

Powdery decomposed mica soil found in Condrieu

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3
Q

What is the cepage of Cornas

A

100% syrah

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4
Q

What is the cepage of Cote-Rotie

A

Syrah with a maximum 20% viognier

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5
Q

What is the cepage of Hermitage and Crozes-Hermitage

A

Syrah with a maximum 15% Marsanne/Roussanne

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6
Q

What is the cepage for St-Joseph

A

Syrah with a maximum 10% Marsanne/Roussane

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7
Q

Where do you find the vineyard La Mouline

A

Cote-Rotie AOP within the lieux-dit Cote Blonde

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8
Q

Where do you find the vineyard La Turque

A

Cote-Rotie AOP within the lieux-dit Cote Brun

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9
Q

Who are the two most famous producers of La Landonne

A
  • E. Guigal

- René Rostaing

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10
Q

Who produces La Chapelle and where is it located

A

Jaboulet. The wine comes form the climat of L’Hermite in Hermitage

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11
Q

Name 5 lieux-dits of Hermitage

A
  • L’Hermite
  • Les Bessards
  • Les Beaumes
  • Le Méal
  • La Croix
  • Péleat
  • Les Greffieux
  • Maison Blanche
  • L’Homme
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12
Q

What is Gore

A

Naked granite soil in Cornas

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13
Q

What is the name of the granite soil in Cornas

A

Gore

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14
Q

Name the lieux-dits of Cornas

A
  • Les Reynards
  • La Côte
  • Les Chaillot
  • Les Mazards
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15
Q

What is Hermitage vin de paille

A
  • An expression of dessert wine from Hermitage made with dried Marsanne/Roussane
  • The wines have a minimum potential abv of 19.5% but an acquired abv of 12.5%
  • The grapes must be dried for a minimum 45 days after which their minimum must weight must be 350g/L
  • No specified RS
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16
Q

What styles of wine are designated to Saint-Péray

A

White wine and traditional method mousseux sparkling wine made from Marsanne/Roussanne

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17
Q

Who is the current owner of Chateau Grillet

A

Francois Pinault (Used to be Neyret-Gachet, was sold in 2011)

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18
Q

What style of wine is designated to Coteaux de Die

A

White wine from 100% Clairette

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19
Q

What style of wine is designated to Cremant de Die

A

Sparkling wine based on:

  • Mostly Clairette with Aligoté and Muscat Blanc a Petits Grains
  • Muscat cannot exceed 10% of the blend
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20
Q

What style of wine is designated to Clairette de Die AOP

A
  • Traditional Method Sparkling: 100% Clairette
  • Clairette de Die Methode Diose Ancestrale: Min 75% Muscat a Petit Grains plus Clairette
  • Traditional Method sparkling has MAX RS of 15 g/L while Method Ancestrale has MIN RS of 35 g/L which means it will always be at least demi-sec in sweetness
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21
Q

What style of wine is designated to Chatillon-en-Diois

A

White: Chardonnay and Aligoté

Rosé/Red: 75% Gamay plus Pinot Noir and Syrah

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22
Q

Minimum abv of Chateauneuf-du-Pape

A

12.5% this is the highest minimum abv for dry AOP wine in all of France

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23
Q

What is le rapé in CdP production

A

Mandatory declassification or discarding of at least 2% of the harvested grapes

24
Q

What is the main grape of Chateau Beaucastel

A

Mourvedre. They’re also known for using every authorized varietal

25
Q

What is unique about Chateau Rayas

A

CdP often times made from 100% Grenache

26
Q

What was the first estate-bottled CdP

A

Chateau La Nerthe

27
Q

Name the other labels of Chateau Rayas

A
  • Pignan
  • Chateau de Fonsalette
  • Pialade

They also own Chateau des Tours

28
Q

What is the northernmost chateau in CdP

A

Chateau de Beaucastel

29
Q

Name 5 villages allowed to append their name to Cotes du Rhone-Villages

A
  • Chusclan
  • Plan de Dieu
  • St-Gervais
  • St-Maurice
  • Valréas
  • Visan
  • Roaix
  • Rochegude

(There are 18 total but this is a good sample)

30
Q

What is regarded as the best lieux-dit of CdP

A

Le Crau; This is also where Ch. Vieux Telegraph grows its grapes and the name appears on their label

31
Q

What is the minimum % of Grenache for Gigondas

A

50%

Gigondas can only make Red and Rosé

32
Q

What is the minimum % of Grenache for Vaqueyras Rouge

A

50%

Vaqueyras can make White, Rosé and Red

33
Q

What style of wine is designated to Beaumes-de-Venise

A

Red wine only based on 50% Grenache

34
Q

What style of wine is designated to Vinsobres AOP

A

Red wine only based on 50% Grenache

35
Q

What is the minimum and maximum abv for Tavel

A

Min: 11.5%

Max: 13.5%

36
Q

What grape must be present in Tavel wines by law

A

Grenache Noir

37
Q

What communes may bottle VDN wines as Rasteau AOP

A
  • Rasteau
  • Cairanne
  • Sablet
38
Q

If a bottle of Rasteau AOP wine is red and unfortified, what commune of production must it come from

A

Rasteau

39
Q

What is the minimum abv for Rasteau VDN

A

21.5% potential alcohol but the finished wine has a minimum of 15%

40
Q

What does the term ambré indicate on a bottle of Rasteau VDN

A

Red VDN displaying more oxidative character and aged at least 3 years before release

41
Q

What does the term tuilé indicate on a bottle of Rasteau VDN

A

White VDN displaying oxidative characteristic and aged for at least 3 years before release

42
Q

What is the minimum RS for Rasteau VDN

A

45 g/L

43
Q

In what proportion may grape spirit be added to Rasteau VDN for mutage

A

5-10%

44
Q

What does blanc indicate on a bottle of Rasteau VDN

A

Younger, fresher white style

45
Q

What does grenat indicate on a bottle of Rasteau VDN

A

Younger fresher red style

46
Q

What color wines are permitted for Rasteau VDN

A

White, Rosé, Red

47
Q

What does the tern Hors d’Age indicate on a bottle of Rasteau VDN

A

The wine is aged at least 5 years prior to release

48
Q

What does the term Rancio indicate on a bottle of Rasteau VDN

A

Deliberately oxidized and madeirized style of wine left in open barrels and exposed to sunlight

49
Q

Name the communes of production for Muscat de Beames-d-Venise

A
  • Beaumes-de-Venise

- Aubignan

50
Q

What is the minimum RS for Muscat de Beaumes-de-Venise VDN wines

A

100 g/L

51
Q

What style of wine is designated to Muscat-de-Beaumes-de-Venise

A

VDN styles only in White, Rosé and Red

52
Q

What is the minimum abv of Muscat-de-Beaumes-de-Venise

A

21.5% potential alcohol but 15% minimum finished alcohol

53
Q

What is the northernmost appelation of the Southern Rhone

A

Grignan-Les-Adhémar AOP

This AOP used to be called Cotes du Tricastin but the producers pushed to relabel the AOP in 2010 to dissociate themselves from the Tricastin nuclear plant

54
Q

Name the single-commune appellation within the Costières de Nimes producing exclusively white wine from 100% Clairette

A

Clairette de Bellgarde AOP

55
Q

What is the newest AOP of the Southern Rhone as of 2013

A

Duché d’Uzès

Wine Studies (26 decks)

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