Rioja Flashcards

(49 cards)

1
Q

Rioja alavesa is the largest or smallest subzone

A

smallest

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2
Q

Who makes Baron de Chirel

A

Marques de Riscal

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3
Q

Who makes 904

A

La Rioja Alta

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4
Q

Mazuelo aka

A

Carignan

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5
Q

Who makes Prado Enea

A

Bodega Muga

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6
Q

Define each sub region of Rioja by style

A

Alavesa (Coolest, some canonic, early consumption)

Alta (slightly warmer, most classic style of Rioja, same soil as Alavesa with high proportions of cancerous clay)

Baja (Hottest with alluvial silty soil)

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7
Q

Mazuelo AKA

A

Carignan

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8
Q

Chardonnay, Sauvigon Blanc and Verdejo may make up what % of white rioja

A

Less than 50%

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9
Q

What is Rioja Named after

A

Oja- small tributary and the first DOCa in 1991

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10
Q

Tempranillo AKA

A

Cencibel

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11
Q

What sub zone of Rioja is located within Basque country

A

Alavesa

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12
Q

What was the last grape authorized for Rioja production, what year?

A

Maturana Tinta (Trousseau) 2007

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13
Q

What mountains shelter Northern Spain to the North East and NW?

A

Pyrenees in The North East

Cantabrian in the North West

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14
Q

North Central Spain comprises three Autonomia, what are they?

A

Navarra
La Rioja
Aragon

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15
Q

Name two producers located in Alavesa

A

Marques de Riscal and Ysios

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16
Q

Where are you most likely to see carbonic on rioja

A

Alavesa

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17
Q

Name 4 DOs that the Duero River Flows Through

A

Toro
Rueda
Zamora
Arribes

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18
Q

Major white grapes for white Rioja

A

Viura
Garnacha Blanca
Malvasia Riojano
Maturana Blanca

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19
Q

Macabeo AKA

A

Viura

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20
Q

What river runs through Rioja

21
Q

Navarra DO is famous for what?

A

Rosado Bottlings

22
Q

What are the five subregions of the Navarra DO?

A
  1. Tierra Estella (NW, cool)
  2. Valdizarbe (N, cool)
  3. Baja Montana (NE, cool.)
  4. Ribera Alta (Largest right in the center)
  5. Ribera Baja (In the South, the hottest)
23
Q

Name tempranillos main blending partners and min % of blendd

A

Mazuelo
Graciano
Garnacha
Maturana Tinta (as of 2007)

These grapes with Tempranillo must comprise min 85% of the blend, 95% if destemmed

Cabernet, monastrell, etc, may make up the rest

24
Q

Most Northernly Subregion of Rioja

25
Gravonia can be red or white, T or F
False., just white
26
Maturana Tinta
Trousseau
27
Tell me about Ysios
Located in Alavesa they make wines of 100% Tempranillo
28
How much combined SB, Chard & Verdejo may be permitted in white Rioja
Must be less than 50%
29
Pasquera makes wine of what variety
Tempranillo
30
Historically, why did the center of Haro become known for Rioja production
1st major trainstation
31
Rosado wine must have what min % of red grapes
25%
32
Rosado requirements
``` Min 25% combined Tempranillo Mazuelo Garnacha Tinta Maturana Tinta Granciano ```
33
Any DOP wines may use the following terminology on their label, define them... Noble Anejo Viejo
Noble- 18months aging in a cask less that 600L Anejo-24 months aging in a cask less than 600L Viejo-36 Months aging and must demonstrate and oxidative character
34
5 grapes must make up 85% of the Rioja blend unless what is true
The Grapes are whole cluster, 95% if destemmed
35
Rosado wines require a min _________% of red grapes
25%
36
Who makes Amelia
Dominio de Pingus
37
How big must Riopja Casks be
225 L
38
What does noble on a wine label indicate?
18mnths aging in a cask less then 600LO
39
What two subregions of Rioja share the most similar soil
Alvesa and Alta`
40
Min aging for white Rioja all levels
Crianza -2years/6mnth oak (remainder may be in bottle, stainless or oak) Reserva blanco & rosado- 2years/6mnth oak (remainder may be in bottle, or oak STAINLESS NOT ALLOWED)] G. Reserva- 4 years/6mnth oak (remainder may be in bottle, or oak STAINLESS NOT ALLOWED)]
41
Who makes Contino
CVNE
42
Permitted vine training for RIoja
Cordon Single or Double En Vaso (Bush Vine) Vara y Pulgar (Shoot and Cane) Double Guyot (Cannot be used for Viura, Garnacha Blanca, Malvasia)
43
Who makes Janus Gran Reserva
Tinto Pasqiuera
44
Viura AKA
Macabeo
45
What is the hottest subregion of rioja
Rioja Baja (also more clay present, high proportion of Garnacha)
46
What are tempranillos main blending partners for Rioja
Mazuelo (Carignan), Graciano and Garnacha- must comprise 95% of blend if the grapes are destemmed, 85% otherwise
47
Where are Lopez, CVNE and Muga located?
Rioja Alta
48
Min Aging for Red Rioja, all quality levels
Crianza- 2 years, min 1 in oak Reserva- 3 years/1oak G. Reserva- 5years (2years oak/3 years bottle)
49
What is En Vaso?
Bush vine training