Spain Flashcards

(47 cards)

1
Q

Name the two mountain ranges that moderate North Central Spain, what do they moderate

A

In the NE-Pyrenees

NW-Cantabrian Moutnains

They create a rain shadow

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2
Q

Describe the climate of Galicia

A

Cooler maritime

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3
Q

Malaga DO- Vino dulce

A

Min alc 15-22%

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4
Q

Malaga DO- Dulce vino de licor

A
Includes the following categories:
Vina Maestro (fresh grapes, fortified pre-fermentation)

Vino Dulce Naturel (Fresh grapes fortified after fermentation, starts with 4-7% naturally fermented alcohol) min. 212g/l must weight

Vino Tierno
“Sunned Grapes” -must be sun dried
Fortified after Ferementation. 350g/l min must weight

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5
Q

He big must a Rioja cask be?

A

225L

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6
Q

What red grapes might you find in Rias Baixas DO?

A

Caino, Espadiero and Mencia

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7
Q

What does Somotano mean?

A

“beneath the mountain” it is at the foothills of the Pyrenees

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8
Q

O rosal and Condado do Tea must have min 70% what?

A

Albarino, loureira or Treixadura

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9
Q

What Do is the most southernly

A

Monterrei DO

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10
Q

What was the rirst region to gain DOCa, what year

A

Rioja 1991

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11
Q

Malaga DO- Dulce vino de licor

A
Includes the following categories:
Vina Maestro (fresh grapes, fortified pre-fermentation)

Vino Dulce Naturel (Fresh grapes fortified after fermentation, starts with 4-7% naturally fermented alcohol) min. 212g/l must weight

Vino Tierno
“Sunned Grapes” -must be sun dried
Fortified after Ferementation. 350g/l min must weight

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12
Q

What is the hottest sub zone of Navarra DO?

A

Ribera Baja

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13
Q

Malaga DO- Vino de uvas pacificadas dulce

A

not fortified, sweet wines produced from dried grapes

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14
Q

What is the local dried grape wine of Ribeiro DO called?

A

Vino Tostado

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15
Q

Where would you find Vino Tostado, what is it?

A

Ribeiro DO, a dried grape wine

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16
Q

What are the five sub zones of Rias Baixas DO?

A
Val do Salnes
Riveira do Ulla
Soutomaior
O Rosal
Condado do Tea
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17
Q

What DO is famous for rose bottling?

A

Navarra DO

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18
Q

What DO is the most eastern in Galicia

A

Valdeorras DO

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19
Q

Discuss modernist white wine production in rioja

A

Cleaner and fruitier

20
Q

White Txakoli is normally produced from what grape?

A

Ondarrabi Zuri

21
Q

Malaga DO- Vino seco

A

Not fortified

Min 70% recommended grapes

22
Q

Malaga DO- Vino de uvas sobre maduradas dulce

A

Sweet wine from over-ripe grape, not fortified, min alc 12% min pot 16%

23
Q

Min % or red grapes in Rioja rosado production

24
Q

What are 4 DOs in the Autonomia of Aragon?

A

Campo de Borja DO
Calatayud DO
Carinena DO
Somontano DO

25
A wine labeled Rias Baixas Albarino may contain what blending grapes?
None
26
White Rioja aging requirements for all levels
Crianza-2yrs. 6mnths oak Reserva-2yrs. 6mnths oak G. Reserva-4yrs. 6mnths oak
27
Modern Rioja's oak regiment is mostly
French Oak, more extraction of the fruit
28
What % of albarino must be in Val do Salnes or Riveira do Ulla
Min 70%
29
What is classic style Rioja's oak regiment
More American
30
Where is the ancestral home to Carignan/Mazuelo Grape?
Carinena
31
What is the most common Txakoli red variety?
Ondarrabi Beltza
32
What are the three principal DO of the Pais Vasco?
Getariako Txakolina Bizkaiko Txakolina Arabako Txakolina
33
Discuss traditionalist white wine production in Rioja
More woodtoned, oxidative wine making
34
What two local grapes might you find in Somotano
Alcanon and red Parraleta
35
What are the Rec. grapes for Malaga DO-
PX Moscal de Alexandria Moscatel de grano Menudo (moscatel morisco)
36
Red Rioja aging requirements for all levels
Crianza- 2yrs. 1oak Reserve-3yrs. 1oak G. Reserva-5yrs (2oak,3btl)
37
What three sub zones of Navarra are the highest in altitude?
Valdizarbe Baja Montana Tierra Estella
38
What are the five DOs of Galicia
``` Rias Baixas Ribeiro Valdeorras Riveira Sacra Monterrei ```
39
What are the AUTHORIZED grapes for Malaga DO-
Lairen Doradilla Romé (Only red grape authorized)
40
Three major red varietals of Ribeira Sacra
Mencia Treixadura Godello
41
What are the five sub zones of Navarra?
``` Valdizarbe Baja Montana Tierra Estella Ribera Alta Ribera Baja ```
42
What are the five subregions of Ribeira Sacra
``` Amandi Chantada Quiroga-Bibei Riberas do Sil Riberas do Mino ```
43
Ribeiro DO is located along what river?
Mino
44
What is Ojo de Gallo?
Rose wines made in Txakoli that are usually a blend of both Ondarrabi Zuri and Ondarrabi Beltza
45
Where does the Ebro River begin?
The Cantabrian Mountains in the NW
46
Getariako Txakolina Bizkaiko Txakolina Arabako Txakolina may produce wines of what color?
All three
47
What three estates have their own DO Pago appellations
Senorio de Arinzano- Tierra Estella Prado- Tierra Estella Bodegas Otazu-Valdizarbe