Risk Assessment Flashcards

(33 cards)

1
Q

When can adolescents start/frequency for HPV screening

A

9-14
Series of two 6 months apart

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

When can adolescents start/frequency for Syphilis screening

A

When sexually active and with Pap smear/ PRN

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

When can adolescents start/frequency for HIV screening

A

16-64
At least once in a lifetime

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

When can adolescents start/frequency for Hepatitis creening

A

18
At least once per lifetime

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

When can adolescents start/frequency for TDAP vaccine

A

7 years old
Every 10 years

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

When can adolescents start/frequency for Meningitis vaccine

A

11-18 years old
5 years and only once for high risk

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

When can adolescents start/frequency for PNA vaccine

A

19-64
PCV15 followed by PPSV23 >1 year later

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

When can young adults start/frequency for cholesterol screening

A

20
Every 4-6 years or more often

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

When can young adults start/frequency for RSV vaccine

A

Pregnant patients
Single dose a 32-36 weeks gestation

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

When can middle aged adults start/frequency for mammograms

A

Option to start at 40, must start at 50
Annually until age 55 then every 2 years until 75

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

When can middle aged adults start/frequency for prostate screenings

A

No risk factors: 50
Risk factors: 45
Multiple risks: 40
Annually for DRE
PSA <2.5 q2 years, >2.5 annually

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

When can middle aged adults start/frequency for Lung Cancer

A

50-80
Annual screening with CT if current or previous smoker

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

When can middle aged adults start/frequency for colorectal cancer

A

45-75
Stool based annual test
Colonoscopy q 10 years

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

When can middle aged adults start/frequency for Glaucoma

A

Annually

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

When can middle aged adults start/frequency for Shingles vaccine

A

50
Series of two shots, 2-6 months apart

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

When can Elderly adults start/frequency for PAP smears

A

Q3 years and d/c once >65 with 3 consecutive normals and no abnormal in the past 10 years

17
Q

When can Elderly aged adults start/frequency for AAA

A

65-75 if you have ever smoked
Once

18
Q

When can Elderly adults start/frequency for RSV vaccine

19
Q

Top 5 major causes of death in adolescents (12-19)

A
  1. Accidents
  2. Suicide
  3. Homicide
  4. Malignancy
  5. Covid
20
Q

Top 5 causes of death for YOung Adults (20-39)

A
  1. Accidents
    2.Suicide
  2. Homicide
  3. Heart disease
  4. Malignancy
21
Q

Top 5 causes of death for middle aged adults (40-59)

A
  1. Malignancy
  2. Heart disease
  3. Accidents
  4. Covid
  5. Liver disease
22
Q

Top 5 causes of death for elderly (>60)

A
  1. Heart disease
  2. Malignancy
  3. Covid
  4. CVA
  5. Chronic respiratory
23
Q

Top 5 killers of adults in USA

A
  1. Heart disease
  2. Cancer
  3. Covid
  4. Accidents
  5. CVA
24
Q

Antigens vs Antibodies

A

Antigens are the substance capable of eliciting an immune response. Antibodies are the immune response

25
Active vs Passive immunity
A: antibody formation stimulated with a specific antigen P: introduction of antibody via maternal or gamma globulin injection
26
Who should get the PCV 15/PCV20/PPSV23 vaccine
-65 or older -19-64 with pmh of smoking or asthma -lung, heart, kidney disease -weakened immune system -nursing home or LTC
27
Who should the Hep B vaccine be given to
All healthcare workers and high risk partients
28
Routine Vaccines for those 65 and older
TIPS Tdap, flu, PNA, and shingles
29
which year of birth is it mandated that patients received x2 MMR vaccines unless immunity is proven
1957
30
How often should a PAP smear and HPV cotest be conducted
Q5 years
31
How often should women 20+ years old get a physical exam
Q5-6 years
32
When should cervical screenings start
21 yrs old
33
What is the patient health questionaire used to screen
Depression