river valleys review game questions Flashcards

(35 cards)

1
Q

what river did the egyptian civilization grow up around?

A

the nile

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2
Q

what is the name of the civilization in the fertile crescent area that means “between 2 rivers”

A

mesopotamia

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3
Q

the first indian civilizations grew up around what river?

A

indus

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4
Q

what 2 rivers form the backbone of the fertile crescent?

A

tigrus and euphrates

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5
Q

the first chinese civilization grew up around what river?

A

the yellow river

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6
Q

you can find these most important temples in any mesopotamian city

A

ziggurats

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7
Q

what invention made it easier for traders to travel and take cargo on land?

A

wheel

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8
Q

who were at the botton of the mesopotamian social hierarchy?

A

slaves

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9
Q

which mesopotamian king was best known for his written codes of law?

A

hammurabi

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10
Q

mesopotamians had this kind of government, in which the religious authority is also the government authority

A

theocracy

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11
Q

what buildings built to be eternal tombs for dead pharaohs?

A

pharamids

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12
Q

which direction does the nile river flow?

A

south to north

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13
Q

this geographic feature is a deposit of silt at the mouth of a river

A

delta

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14
Q

what is the holy book that was used by the egyptians and discussed the mummification process?

A

the book of the dead

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15
Q

what group of people invaded and conquered egypt using their superior military technology?

A

hyksos

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16
Q

what body of water does the nile river empty into?

A

the mediterranean sea

17
Q

what mountains are located in northeastern india and southwestern china?

A

hengduan shan

18
Q

when rivers flooded, what did they leave behind that was fertile?

19
Q

what is the term when a certain geographic feature protects a society from invasion?

A

natural barriers

20
Q

what is the chinese “letters” called?

21
Q

what wedged-shaped writing did the mesopotamians use?

22
Q

what type of writing did the egyptains have?

A

hieroglyphics

23
Q

what’s the term for symbols that represent words?

24
Q

what was found that allowed us to translate hieroglyphics?

A

the rossetta stone

25
what group invaded india through the hindu kush mountains?
aryans
26
the religion of the indus valley has ties to what major world religion?
hinduism
27
what are the 2 major cities of the indus river valley?
harappa and mohenjo-daro
28
what's this kind of silt called that gives the huang he river its yellowish color?
loes
29
in china, what symbol represents opposite forces creating a balanced whole?
yin and yang symbol
30
what was the first dynasty to rule over china?
shang
31
what were the first examples of chinese writing found on?
oracle bones
32
this religious practice in china came from the belief that the dead live on and have an impact on the lives of future generations
ancestral worship
33
what innovative idea are the harappan people given credit for when it comes to the creation of their cities?
sewer systems and the cities being built in a grid like pattern
34
what's the term for a line of rulers coming from one family?
dynasty
35
what is the term for the chinese belief that rulers lead with the approval of the gods?
mandate of heaven