Road Drainage Flashcards

(15 cards)

1
Q

What is catchpit

A

Stormwater drainage

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2
Q

What is crespit

A

Crespit is store household drainage

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3
Q

What is catchment

A

Catchment is a land area where all water drains in a single river

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4
Q

What is peak discharged ?

A

Peak discharge is a maximum flow a channel receive during storms .

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5
Q

What is time concentration

A

Time concentration is the time taken for surface water run off from the furthest point of the catchment to reach the design point

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6
Q

What is the important factors that can affect the time concentration

A

This factors are slopes, roughness of flow path and length of flow

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7
Q

What is peak discharge ?

A

Maximum flow a channel will receive during storm

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8
Q

What is culvert

A

Culvert is a structure that allows water to flow under road, railway or embankment

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9
Q

What is allowable headwater elevation

A

is the highest water level you can safely allow before water risks overflowing the road.

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10
Q

What is Headwater?

A

the depth of water at the inlet (entrance) of a culvert or drainage pipe during flow.

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11
Q

What is critical depth

A

Critical depth is a depth where energy is lowest for the given discharge, making a transition between slow and fast flow.

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12
Q

What are the flow conditions of culvert

A

Inlet and outlet flow

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13
Q

What is inlet flow

A

A water flow that is controlled at the entrance of the culvert

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14
Q

What is outlet flow

A

A water flow that is controlled by the conditions at the outlet

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15
Q

What is rainfall intensity

A

The rate at which rains falls

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