Roaring 20's Flashcards

(39 cards)

1
Q

Th 20’s were a period of great what?

A

Great change

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2
Q

Problem with wealth in us doubling after wwi?

A

Money not equally distributed

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3
Q

What was questioned for the 1st time?

A

Religion

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4
Q

Rapid cultural change:

A

Old conservative values and traditions were questioned and replaced with new liberal ideas

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5
Q

Marked the beginning of the “BLANK Age” which meant what?

A

Out with the old ideas of the “Victorian Age” and in with the new! (Gender roles, religion, values etc.)

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6
Q

What was the great migration that happened now?

A

Blacks to the North (cities)

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7
Q

What kind of society did this create for the 1st time in US?

A

“Consumer society” things bought on credit, so everyone pretended to have wealth

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8
Q

What were some new modern inventions that made life easier?

A

Automobiles, radios, motion pictures, washing machines,vacuums, toasters, etc.

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9
Q

What was the “red scare”

A

A fear that there was going to be a communist take-over of the American government

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10
Q

What were the activities for WOMEN in the EARLY 1920’s

A

Housework and child care

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11
Q

How many single women worked outside the home and at what wages?

A

One in ten, at half a man’s wages!

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12
Q

What did women give up to their husbands when married?

A

All rights (money property, etc.)

-their husband’s slaves

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13
Q

Who were the early leaders of the women’s rights movement?

A

Susan B Anthony, Elizabeth Cady Stanton, and Lucrecia Mott

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14
Q

What was the first women’s rights convention?

A

Seneca Falls Convention

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15
Q

What were suffragettes?

A

Women activists

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16
Q

What was the motto of the women’s rights activists?

A

“All men and women were created equally…”

17
Q

In 1910’s, who were the leaders of the American feminist movement- non-violent protests?

A

Alice Paul & Lucy Burns

18
Q

In 1920, what were women granted when the movement finally succeeded?

A

Women’s rights, The right to vote

19
Q

Sexual revolution:

A

“New women” /gained a new sense of freedom and independence

20
Q

For the 1st time, where did women work?

A

Outside the home

21
Q

Birth control movement-

A

(Margret Sanger) founder of planned parenthood- less children brought more freedom!

22
Q

Who were “flappers?”

A

The unconventional new women who wore their hair short, wore makeup, wore short skirts, and smoked and drank like the men!

23
Q

What were cigarettes called?

A

“Freedom torches”

24
Q

Who challenged religion?

A

Charles Darwin- “The origin of the Species” evolution theory

25
Scopes monkey trial-
God or evolution in the schools?
26
Impact of religion being challenged-
Evolution began to be taught in public schools as a result! “Modern science”
27
What new forms of entertainment/ inventions came about as result of this time?
1) Music. 6) the automobile. 2) dance craze. 3) radio. 4) spectator sports. 5) motion pictures.
28
Harlem Renaissance-
“New Negro Movement”
29
Harlem-
“capital” of black America (NYC)
30
Famous people from Harlem Renaissance-
Langston Hughes- poet, Duke Ellington and Louis Armstrong- musicians
31
Prohibition: 18th amendment- “noble experiment”
Illegal to manufacture, buy or sell alcohol! Led by Women’s Temperance Union Led to gangsters- (bootleggers)- ran illegal business/brought “booze” from Canada- Al Capone- Chicago- crime greatly increased in America!
32
What were speakeasy’s?
Underground alcohol/ Dance clubs Cops paid off
33
Farmers became-
“Moonshiners” rural areas made homemade whiskey
34
Moonshiners were origin of what?
NASCAR
35
What was the main reason the prohibition ended?
Alcohol was a huge tax revenue
36
Ku Klux Klan-
“Invisible empire”- anti-black, Jewish, Catholic and immigrant organization Peaked with 3-4 million members!
37
Who was Charles Lindbergh?
1st solo transatlantic airplane flight “lucky Lindy” | -NYC to Paris, 33 hours
38
Marcus Garvey-
“Back to Africa Movement” Established: Universal Negro Movement
39
Were the roaring twenties real?
No, the practice of buying things on credit made it appear that everyone was prosperous! (This was an allusion) (the Bible was bound to burst)