Rom And Muscle Stuff

Question 0

If pain is noticed at the end of passive ROM what would be the likely culprit?

Answer 0

Primarily ligament sprain and/or bone

Question 1

What might cause a decreased active range of movement?

Answer 1

Subluxation complex
Muscle spasm
Muscle strain
Ligament sprain
General arthritic condition
Post surgical condition
Obesity

Question 2

What would cause an abrupt stop when two hard surfaces meet?

Answer 2

Bone to bone

Question 3

What causes a leathery slight give at the end of passive ROM?

Answer 3

Capsular end feel

Question 4

What is a springy block? In regards to passive ROM

Answer 4

Usually a pathologic end-feel, generally representing an intraarticular displacement

Question 5

What is the name for when there is no further joint movement in passive ROM?

Answer 5

Tissue approximation

Question 6

What causes an empty feel during passive ROM?

Answer 6

Usually pathological

Question 7

What is the name for Where the doctor utilizes enough weight to over power the patient’s muscle. Allowing comparison of one side to the other to determine if a weakness exists unilaterally?

Answer 7

Break method

Question 8

During the break method the patient is painless and strong, this indicates what?

Answer 8

Normal

Question 9

During the break method the patient is painful and strong, this indicates?

Answer 9

Minor strain of grade 1 strain

Question 10

During the break method the patient is painless and weak, what does this indicate?

Answer 10

Possible neurological injury or complete rupture of the muscular attachment or grade 3 strain

Question 11

During the break method the patient is painful and weak, what does this indicate?

Answer 11

Major strain of muscle or tendon or grade 2 strain

Question 12

When grading muscle strength what indicates a 0 rating?

Answer 12

No muscle contraction

Question 13

When grading muscle strength what indicates a 1 rating?

Answer 13

A trace of contraction

0-10% of normal contraction, cannot overcome gravity

Question 14

When grading muscle strength what indicates a rating of 2?

Answer 14

Movement without gravity

11-25% of normal movement, cannot overcome gravity

Question 15

When grading muscle strength what indicates a rating of 3?

Answer 15

Movement against gravity

26-50% of normal movement, is able to overcome gravity

Question 16

When grading muscle strength what indicates a rating of 4?

Answer 16

Movement against gravity plus variable resistance

51-75% of normal movement

Question 17

When grading muscle strength what indicates a rating of 5?

Answer 17

Movement against gravity plus maximum resistance

76-100% of normal movement

Question 18

What indicates a first degree ligament sprain?

Answer 18

Minimal extent of failure, no laxity felt on stress test
< 1/3 of fibers torn
Retained or slightly decreased strength

Question 19

What indicates a second degree ligament sprain?

Answer 19

Partial extent of failure, mild to moderate laxity noted on stress test
> 1/3 but < 2/3 of fibers torn
Marked decrease in strength

Question 20

What indicates a third degree ligament sprain?

Answer 20

Complete extent of failure, extreme laxity noted on stress test
> than 2/3 of the fibers torn
Little to no residual strength

Question 21

What is the Flexion ROM of the cervical spine?

Answer 21

60

Question 22

What is the extension ROM of the cervical spine?

Answer 22

75

Question 23

What is the lateral Flexion ROM of the cervical spine?

Answer 23

45

Question 24

What is the rotation ROM of the cervical spine?

Answer 24

80

Question 25

What is the Flexion ROM of the thoracic spine?

Answer 25

20-45

Question 26

What is the extension ROM of the thoracic spine?

Answer 26

25-35

Question 27

What is the rotation RoM of the thoracic spine?

Answer 27

35-50

Question 28

What is the lateral Flexion ROM of the thoracic spine?

Answer 28

20-40

Question 29

What is the Flexion ROM of the lumbosacral spine?

Answer 29

80

Question 30

What is the extension ROM of the lumbosacral spine?

Answer 30

35

Question 31

What is the lateral Flexion ROM of the lumbosacral spine?

Answer 31

25

Question 32

What is the ROM of shoulder Flexion?

Answer 32

180

Question 33

What is the RoM of shoulder extension?

Answer 33

50

Question 34

What is the ROM of shoulder abduction?

Answer 34

180

Question 35

What is the ROM of shoulder adduction?

Answer 35

50

Question 36

What is the ROM of shoulder external rotation?

Answer 36

90

Question 37

What is the ROM of shoulder internal rotation?

Answer 37

90

Question 38

What is the RoM of elbow Flexion?

Answer 38

140-150

Question 39

What is the ROM of elbow extension?

Answer 39

0-10

Question 40

What is the RoM of elbow supination?

Answer 40

90

Question 41

What is the ROM of shoulder pronation?

Answer 41

90

Question 42

What is the ROM of wrist Flexion?

Answer 42

90

Question 43

What is the ROM of wrist extension?

Answer 43

70

Question 44

What is the ROM of wrist radial deviation?

Answer 44

20

Question 45

What is the ROM of wrist ulnar deviation?

Answer 45

55

Question 46

What is the ROM of hip Flexion?

Answer 46

120

Question 47

What is the ROm of hip extension?

Answer 47

30

Question 48

What is the ROm. Of hip aBduction?

Answer 48

45

Question 49

What is the ROM of hip aDduction?

Answer 49

30

Question 50

ROM of hip external rotation?

Answer 50

45

Question 51

ROM of hip internal rotation?

Answer 51

45

Question 52

ROM of knee Flexion?

Answer 52

130-150

Question 53

ROM of knee extension?

Answer 53

0-15

Question 54

roM of ankle dorsiflexion?

Answer 54

20

Question 55

ROM of ankle plantarflexion?

Answer 55

45

Question 56

ROM of ankle eversion?

Answer 56

20

Question 57

ROM of ankle inversion?

Answer 57

30