roots/combining forms/medical terms Flashcards

1
Q

abdomin/o

A

abdomen

ex. abdominal

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2
Q

amni/o

A

amnion

ex. amniocentesis

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3
Q

adren/o

A

adrenal

ex. adrenomegaly

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4
Q

angi/o

A

vessel (blood)

ex. angioplasty

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5
Q

append/o

A

appendix

ex. appendectomy

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6
Q

arteri/o

A

artery

ex. arteriogram

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7
Q

arthr/o

A

joint

ex. arthritis

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8
Q

bi/o

A

life

ex. biopsy

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9
Q

bronch/o

A

bronchial tube

ex. bronchitis

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10
Q

capillary/o

A

capillary

ex. capillary

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11
Q

carcin/o

A

cancer, cancerous

ex. carcinoma

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12
Q

cardi/o

A

heart

ex. cariologist

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13
Q

cephal/o

A

head

ex. cephalic

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14
Q

cerebr/o

A

cerebrum

ex. cerebral

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15
Q

cervic/o

A

neck

ex. cervical

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16
Q

chrondr/o

A

cartilage

ex. chondropathy

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17
Q

chron/o

A

time

ex. chronic

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18
Q

colon/o

A

colon

ex. colonscopy

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19
Q

coron/o

A

heart

ex. coronary

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20
Q

crani/o

A

skull

ex. craniotomy

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21
Q

crin/o

A

secrete

ex. excrine

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22
Q

cutane/o

A

skin

ex. cutaneous

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23
Q

cyst/o

A

urinary bladder

ex. cystoscope

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24
Q

cyt/o

A

cell

ex. cytoloy

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25
Q

dermat/o

A

skin

ex. deramtosis

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26
Q

encephal/o

A

brain

ex. encephalitis

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27
Q

endocrin/o

A

endocrine gland

ex. endocrinology

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28
Q

enter/o

A

intestines

ex. enteric

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29
Q

epitheli/o

A

skin (surface tissue)

ex. epithelial

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30
Q

erythr/o

A

red

ex. erythrocyte

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31
Q

gastr/o

A

stomach

ex. gastritis

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32
Q

glyc/o

A

sugar

ex. hyperglycemia

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33
Q

gynec/o

A

woman, female

ex. gynecology

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34
Q

hemat/o hem/o

A

blood

ex. hematology

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35
Q

hepat/o

A

liver

ex. hepatoma

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36
Q

hyster/o

A

uterus

ex. hysterectomy

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37
Q

lapar/o

A

abdomen

ex. laparoscopy

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38
Q

later/o

A

side

ex. lateral

39
Q

leuk/o

A

white

ex. leukocyte

40
Q

lith/o

A

stone

ex. lithogenesis

41
Q

lymph/o

A

lymph

ex. lyphocyte

42
Q

lymphaden/o

A

lymph nodes

ex. lymphadenopathy

43
Q

lymphangi/o

A

lymph vessel

ex. lymphangiogram

44
Q

mamm/o

A

breast

ex. mammogram

45
Q

mast/o

A

breast

ex. mastectomy

46
Q

mening/o

A

meninges ( memebranes covering brain and spinal cord)

ex. meningitis

47
Q

muscul/o

A

muscle

ex. muscluar

48
Q

my/o

A

muscle

ex. myoma

49
Q

myel/o

A
bone marrow (with -blast -oma -cyte -genic)
ex. myeloblast
50
Q

myel

A
spinal cord ( with -algia -gram -it is -cele)
ex. myelogram
51
Q

nas/o

A

nose

ex. nasal

52
Q

nat/i

A

birth

ex. prenatal

53
Q

nephr/o

A

kidney

ex. nephrectomy

54
Q

onc/o

A

tumor

ex. oncology

55
Q

ophthalm/o

A

eye

ex. ophthalmoscope

56
Q

opt/o

A

eye

ex. optician

57
Q

or/o

A

mouth

ex. oral

58
Q

oste/o

A

bone

ex. osteomtomy

59
Q

ot/o

A

ear

ex. otology

60
Q

ovari/o

A

ovary

ex. ovarian

61
Q

pancreat/o

A

pancreas

ex. pancreatitis

62
Q

path/o

A

disease

ex. pathology

63
Q

ped/o

A

child

ex. pediatirics

64
Q

pelv/o

A

hop bone

ex. pelvis

65
Q

peritone/o

A

peritoneum ( membrane around the abdomianl organs)

ex. peritonitis

66
Q

phleb/o

A

vein

ex. phlebotomy

67
Q

pleur/o

A

pleura (membrane surounding the lungs)

ex. pleuritis

68
Q

pneum/o

A

air, lung

ex. pneumococcus

69
Q

pneumon/o

A

lung

ex. pneumonia

70
Q

prostat/o

A

prostate

ex. prostatic

71
Q

psych/o

A

mind

ex. psychology

72
Q

pulmon/o

A

lung

ex. pulmonary

73
Q

pyel/o

A
renal pelvis (central section of the kidney)
ex. pyelonephritis
74
Q

radi/o

A

x-ray

ex. radiology

75
Q

ren/o

A

kidney

ex. renal

76
Q

retin/o

A

retina of the eye

ex. retinal

77
Q

rhin/o

A

nose

ex. rhinitis

78
Q

sarc/o

A

flesh

ex. sarcoma

79
Q

septic/o

A

infection

ex. septicemia

80
Q

son/o

A

sound

ex. sonogram

81
Q

thorac/o

A

chest

ex. thoracentesis

82
Q

thromb/o

A

clot

ex. thrombocyte

83
Q

thyr/o, thyroid/o

A

thyroid gland

ex. hypothyroid

84
Q

tonsil/o

A

tonsils

ex. tonillectomy

85
Q

trache/o

A

trachea (windpipe)

ex. tracheostomy

86
Q

ureter/o

A

ureter

ex. ureteralgia

87
Q

urethr/o

A

urethra

ex. urethroplasty

88
Q

ur/o

A

urine, urinary tract

ex. urology

89
Q

uter/o

A

uterus

ex. uterine

90
Q

vagin/o

A

vagina

ex. vaginal

91
Q

vascul/o

A

vein

ex. vascular

92
Q

ven/o

A

vein

ex. venous

93
Q

vertebr/o

A

vertebra(backbone)

ex. vertebral