rules for quantum numbers Flashcards

1
Q

when L equals 1 what cannot be possible

A

mL 2

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2
Q

what is the rule for mL

A

-L to +L- cant be bigger or smaller than L

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3
Q

what is rule between L and n

A

n can be any number but L has to be anything between n-1

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4
Q

n cannot be what

A

0

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5
Q

m always must be what

A

1/2

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6
Q

all bind formation is

A

exothermic

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7
Q

valence bond theory

A

overlap

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8
Q

single bonds vs double bonds

A

as bond order goes up bond energy goes up but single bonds have the longest length

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9
Q

longer wavelength ..

A

lower energy- red is lowest

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10
Q

add each orbital to get n=5

A

s=1
p=3
d=5
f=7
g=9

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11
Q

do resonance structures flip back and forth between the structures

A

no

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12
Q

ionic bonds are held together by what

A

(+) and (-) forces

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13
Q

valence bond theory

A

overlap

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14
Q

all bond formation is what

A

exothermic

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15
Q

sigma bond is which bond

A

the first bond

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16
Q

one particle of light (photon) must have enough ? to eject on electrons

A

energy

17
Q

principal quantum number

A

n, energy and size, shell

18
Q

angular momentum quantum number

A

L, 0-n-1, shape, subshell

19
Q

magnetic quantum number

A

mL, -L to L, orientation

20
Q

spin quantum number

A

mS, -1/2 or 1/2, max 2 electrons in orbital

21
Q

how to find formal charges

A

valence-non bonding- bonding/2