Russian Nouns 501-1000 Flashcards

(500 cards)

1
Q

product, produce, provisions, victuals, foodstuffs

A

проду́кт

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

pistol

A

пистоле́т

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

native land, home, homeland, fatherland, birthplace

A

ро́дина

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

personality, person

A

ли́чность

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

speed, rate, velocity

A

ско́рость

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

lot, plot, strip, parcel, part, section, length, area, sector, zone, district, police-station

A

уча́сток

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

text, words

A

текст

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

wild animal, beast, brute

A

зверь

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

artist, actor

A

арти́ст

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

motor car, car, automobile

A

автомоби́ль

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

participation, collaboration, share, sharing, sympathy, interest, concern

A

уча́стие

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

tom-cat

A

кот

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

bridge

A

мост

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

health

A

здоро́вье

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

bonfire, fire

A

костёр

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

humanity, mankind

A

челове́чество

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

bullet, projectile

A

пу́ля

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

doubt, problem

A

сомне́ние

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

absence, lack

A

отсу́тствие

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

flesh, meat

A

мя́со

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

reader

A

чита́тель

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

board, plank, slab

A

доска́

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
23
Q

murder, assassination

A

уби́йство

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
24
Q

instant, moment

A

мгнове́ние

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
25
east, the East, the Orient
восто́к
26
mood, humour, sentiments
настрое́ние
27
pause, interval, rest
па́уза
28
receiving, reception, party, admittance, enrolment, taking, dose, method, way, mode, device
приём
29
threshold, rapids
поро́г
30
background
фон
31
sand, sands, gravel
песо́к
32
debt, duty
долг
33
offer, suggestion, proposal of marriage, proposal, motion, supply, sentence, clause
предложе́ние
34
worker, farm-hand
рабо́тник
35
regret, pity
сожале́ние
36
throat, neck, narrow entrance to a gulf, bay
го́рло
37
restaurant
рестора́н
38
list, record
спи́сок
39
holiday, feast, a festive occasion
пра́здник
40
rest, peace, room, chamber
поко́й
41
joke, jet, trick, prank, jest, farce
шу́тка
42
bus, coach
авто́бус
43
glad
ра́да
44
version, reading, variant
вариа́нт
45
breathing, respiration, breath
дыха́ние
46
organism
органи́зм
47
sacrifice, offering, victim
же́ртва
48
command, authorities, heads, the chief
нача́льство
49
sleeve, branch, arm, hose
рука́в
50
occupation, pursuit, employment, work, business, seizure, studies, lessons, pastime
заня́тие
51
guarding, protection, guard
охра́на
52
butter, oil, oil painting
ма́сло
53
bone, die
кость
54
beer
пи́во
55
official, functionary, bureaucrat
чино́вник
56
echo
э́хо
57
ceiling, roof, limit, absolute limit
потоло́к
58
guidance, leadership, leaders, governing body, guiding principle, handbook, guide, manual
руково́дство
59
defence, protection, safeguard, cover
защи́та
60
energy
эне́ргия
61
bell
звоно́к
62
cigarette
сигаре́та
63
heat, warmth, cordiality, warmly, cordially
тепло́
64
cat, grapnel, drag, climbing-irons
ко́шка
65
zone
зо́на
66
divan, sofa, settee
дива́н
67
limit, bound, end
преде́л
68
bed
посте́ль
69
mystery, secret, secrecy
та́йна
70
mist, for, haze
тума́н
71
book, third stomach, omasum, psalterium
кни́жка
72
recollection, memory, reminiscence, memoirs, reminiscences
воспомина́ние
73
Leningrad
Ленингра́д
74
existence, life
существова́ние
75
queen
короле́ва
76
entrance, entry
вход
77
church
це́рковь
78
crime, offence, felony
преступле́ние
79
museum
музе́й
80
planet
плане́та
81
danger, peril, jeopardy
опа́сность
82
search, raid, trench-raid, sweep, reconnaissance
по́иск
83
tent, marquee, stall, booth
пала́тка
84
spring, source
исто́чник
85
foundation, founding, base, bed, bedding, root, basis, grounds, reason
основа́ние
86
relation, relative, kinsman, kinswoman, kindred, kinsfolk
ро́дственник
87
autumn, fall
о́сень
88
presentation, handing-in, performance, idea, notion, conception, representation
представле́ние
89
ability, aptitude, faculty, capacity
спосо́бность
90
idea, notion, conception, concept
поня́тие
91
tone
тон
92
apparatus, organs, machinery, bodies, staff, personnel
аппара́т
93
driver
води́тель
94
wing, pinion, arm, sail-arm, sail, splash-board
крыло́
95
change, alteration
измене́ние
96
conversation, talk, debate, discussion, interview
бесе́да
97
post, fast
пост
98
withdrawal, conclusion, inference, deduction
вы́вод
99
commission, committee
коми́ссия
100
great number, multitude
мно́жество
101
appearance, phenomenon, occurrence, scene, effect
явле́ние
102
beauty
красота́
103
frost, freezing weather
моро́з
104
giving, portion, allowance, cottage, country-cottage, summer cottage, piece of woodland, wood plot, wood lot
да́ча
105
herdsman, cowboy, shepherd
пасту́х
106
don
дон
107
the rest
остально́е
108
ground, landing, platform, the end of the corridor
площа́дка
109
effort
уси́лие
110
friend, pal, buddy
прия́тель
111
pen, ballpoint, handle, knob, grip
ру́чка
112
small table
сто́лик
113
journalist, pressman
журнали́ст
114
shot, report
вы́стрел
115
lake
о́зеро
116
bag, pouch
су́мка
117
cinema, pictures, movies
кино́
118
post, appointment, position, job
до́лжность
119
evil, harm, maliciously
зло
120
position
пози́ция
121
astonishment, surprise, wonder, amazement
удивле́ние
122
investigator
сле́дователь
123
pupil, apprentice, learner, disciple, follower
учени́к
124
base, basis, foundation, principles, fundamentals, warp, stem
осно́ва
125
grief, woe, sorrow, misfortune, distress
го́ре
126
birth, delivery, birthday
рожде́ние
127
song, air, carol, roundelay
пе́сня
128
shelf, tray
поло́к
129
foreman, sergeant-major, master sergeant, petty officer
старшина́
130
wheel
колесо́
131
project, design, scheme, draft
прое́кт
132
conscience
со́весть
133
essence, gist, point
суть
134
regime, routine, regimen, conditions, rate
режи́м
135
walls
стен
136
suitcase, trunk
чемода́н
137
clothes, clothing, dress, gown, frock
пла́тье
138
economy, farm
хозя́йство
139
police
поли́ция
140
point, station, paragraph, item, plank
пункт
141
trunk, stem, bole, barrel, gun tube, mine shaft, tube, pipe
ствол
142
sense, use, trend, persuasion
толк
143
taste, manner, style
вкус
144
good, property, junk, all right, OK
добро́
145
portrait, likeness
портре́т
146
regiment
полк
147
coffee
ко́фе
148
separation, compartment, section, pigeon-hole, department, branch, part, squad
отделе́ние
149
tax, duty, assessment
по́дать
150
furniture, set, situation
обстано́вка
151
spot, patch, blot, stain, blemish, stigma
пятно́
152
eyebrow, brow
бровь
153
television set, TV set
телеви́зор
154
base, basis
ба́за
155
alarm, anxiety, uneasiness, alert
трево́га
156
location, investment, lodging, apartment, room, premises
помеще́ние
157
lesson, homework, task
уро́к
158
conduct, behaviour
поведе́ние
159
creation, making, work, creature
созда́ние
160
meeting, gathering, assembly, collection
собра́ние
161
grandfather, grandad, grand-dad, grandpa, old man
де́душка
162
safety, security
безопа́сность
163
function
фу́нкция
164
breach, violation, infringement
наруше́ние
165
screen, shield
экра́н
166
cap, banner headline
ша́пка
167
stripe, strip, band, flat bar, wale, weal, region, zone, belt, period, field, patch, type page
полоса́
168
mistress, owner, proprientress, hostess, landlady, wife, missis, missus
хозя́йка
169
dirt, filth, corruption, mud
грязь
170
statement, declaration, application, written request
заявле́ние
171
dead body, corpse, carcass
труп
172
present, gift
пода́рок
173
shirt, chemise, jacket, casing, back
руба́шка
174
August
а́вгуст
175
object, establishment, works, unit, objective
объе́кт
176
university
университе́т
177
hunt, hunting, chase, shooting, fowling, wish, inclination
охо́та
178
piece, thing, trick
шту́ка
179
fly
му́ха
180
milk
молоко́
181
letter
бу́ква
182
top, summit, crest, peak, acme, height, apex, vertex
верши́на
183
surface
пове́рхность
184
commodity, article, goods, wares
това́р
185
paw, pad, claw dovetail, bough
ла́па
186
hotel, inn
гости́ница
187
middle, midst
середи́на
188
brigade, team, subdivision, crew
брига́да
189
sign, indication
при́знак
190
environment, surroundings, milieu, medium, Wednesday
среда́
191
politics, policy
поли́тика
192
drop, drops, a bit, a grain, a little
ка́пля
193
weight, influence, authority
вес
194
committee
комите́т
195
cloak, mackintosh, waterproof, raincoat
плащ
196
stream, torrent, flow, current, production line, group
пото́к
197
cold, coldness, cold weather
хо́лод
198
Paris
Пари́ж
199
note
запи́ска
200
appearance, apparition
появле́ние
201
shawl, kerchief, headscarf
плато́к
202
body, trunk, torso, hull, building, corps, case, frame, long primer
ко́рпус
203
information, intelligence, knowledge, reduction, contraction, cramp
сведе́ние
204
information, intelligence, knowledge, reduction, contraction, cramp
све́дение
205
fence
забо́р
206
October
октя́брь
207
system, order, pitch, harmony, formation
строй
208
muzzle, snout, face, mug
мо́рда
209
paint, dye, colour, blush, flush
кра́ска
210
circle, study group, hobby group
кружо́к
211
grave
моги́ла
212
cloud
о́блако
213
cupboard, dresser
шкаф
214
militiaman
милиционе́р
215
sum
су́мма
216
net, meshes, toils, network, system, circuit
сеть
217
sin
грех
218
waiting, expectation
ожида́ние
219
necessity, need
необходи́мость
220
inspector
инспе́ктор
221
report, information, communication, message
сообще́ние
222
wall, side, sea-wall
сте́нка
223
porch, entrance, doorway, approach
подъе́зд
224
park, fleet, stock, yard, depot
парк
225
station building
вокза́л
226
side, coat-breast, lapel, cushion
борт
227
explosion, outburst, burst
взрыв
228
distance, space
расстоя́ние
229
elbow, cubit, ell
ло́коть
230
actor, player
актёр
231
mustache, whisker, feeler, antenna, tendril, awn
ус
232
jacket
ку́ртка
233
moon
луна́
234
rock
скала́
235
rock
ска́ла
236
economy, economics
эконо́мика
237
canto
песнь
238
greatcoat, overcoat
шине́ль
239
ice
лед
240
wolf
волк
241
structure
структу́ра
242
sergeant
сержа́нт
243
cage, coop, hutch, new, check, checkwork, square, cell
кле́тка
244
generation
поколе́ние
245
gas, wind, gauze, gossamer
газ
246
saw, nagger
пила́
247
file
файл
248
instrument, implement, tool, piece of ordnance, gun
ору́дие
249
colleague
колле́га
250
request, application, petition, favor
про́сьба
251
choice, selection, option, alternative
вы́бор
252
heap, pile, heaps, a lot
ку́ча
253
root, radical
ко́рень
254
maintenance, keeping, upkeep, pay, salary, wages, content, matter, substance, table of contents
содержа́ние
255
difference, disparity
ра́зница
256
remainder, rest, residue, remnant, remains, leavings, leftovers, residuum, balance
оста́ток
257
calculation, computation, estimate, settling, team, crew, detachment
расчёт
258
temperature, high temperature
температу́ра
259
republic
респу́блика
260
belt, girdle, sash, waistband, waist, zone
по́яс
261
September
сентя́брь
262
division
диви́зия
263
fungus, mushroom, edible fungus, toadstool
гриб
264
comparison, simile
сравне́ние
265
grandmother, pastern, knucklebone, mandrel
ба́бка
266
reaction
реа́кция
267
melancholy, depression, yearning, anguish, ennui, weariness, boredom, longing, grief
тоска́
268
settlement
посёлок
269
ring, hoop
кольцо́
270
dignity, quality, merit, virtue, value
досто́инство
271
layer, stratum, coat
слой
272
passion, obsession, strong love between people, religion, plural only horror, suffering
страсть
273
effort, tension, voltage, strain, stress
напряже́ние
274
communist
коммуни́ст
275
participant, participator, sharer, accomplice, competitor, player, member
уча́стник
276
friend, playmate, school-friend
подру́га
277
izba
изба́
278
hunger, starvation, famine, dearth
го́лод
279
dog
пёс
280
deputy
замести́тель
281
truth
и́стина
282
column, pillar
коло́нна
283
defence, defensive position, defences
оборо́на
284
element, cell
элеме́нт
285
coat, jacket
пиджа́к
286
porch
крыльцо́
287
difference, distinction, merit, distinguished services
отли́чие
288
investigation, research, analysis, exploration, paper, essay
иссле́дование
289
order, decoration
о́рден
290
engineering, technics, technique, equipment, machinery, materiel
те́хника
291
canal, channel, duct, bore
кана́л
292
girl, young thing, kid, slip of a girl
девчо́нка
293
cross
крест
294
theory
тео́рия
295
ray, beam
луч
296
silence
молча́ние
297
battery
батаре́я
298
arrangement, organization, equipment, facilities, device, structure, system, lay-out
устро́йство
299
stick, walking-stick, cane, staff
па́лка
300
lantern, lamp, light, skylight, bay, black eye
фона́рь
301
control
контро́ль
302
branch, twig
ве́тка
303
influence, impact, authority, ascendancy
влия́ние
304
secret service, intelligence service, intelligence, reconnaissance, reconnaissance party, prospect, prospecting
разве́дка
305
to the right
спра́ва
306
use, benefit, profit, good
по́льза
307
daughter
до́чка
308
inscription, address, legend
на́дпись
309
monkey, ape
обезья́на
310
storehouse, depot, store, a lot of, constitution
склад
311
north
се́вер
312
seal, stamp, press, print, type
печа́ть
313
peasant, villager
крестья́нин
314
coat, topcoat
пальто́
315
curiosity
любопы́тство
316
plate, cymbals, disc
таре́лка
317
consequence, corollary, investigation, inquest
сле́дствие
318
rocket, missile, flare, hydrofoil
раке́та
319
salary
зарпла́та
320
axe
топо́р
321
killer, murderer, murderess
уби́йца
322
essence, main point
су́щность
323
small house
до́мик
324
writing down, booking, record, entry
за́пись
325
fire, conflagration
пожа́р
326
packet, bundle, batch, sheaf, pack, parcel, tutu
па́чка
327
cane toad
а́га
328
yep, yeah, aha, uh-huh
ага́
329
witness, eye-witness
свиде́тель
330
food
пи́ща
331
anxiety, trouble, care
забо́та
332
opening, throwing open, discovery
откры́тие
333
girl, unmarried woman, old maid, spinster, damsel
деви́ца
334
leader, captain, chief
вождь
335
blanket, quilt, patchwork quilt, counterpane
одея́ло
336
temple
храм
337
passenger
пассажи́р
338
building, construction, project
строи́тельство
339
journey, trip, excursion, outing, tour
пое́здка
340
wound
ра́на
341
rope, cord, string
верёвка
342
weather
пого́да
343
passport, registration certificate
па́спорт
344
habit
привы́чка
345
hill, knoll, hillock
холм
346
highway, macadam road
шоссе́
347
turn, bend, curve, change, turning-point
поворо́т
348
delight, enthusiasm, rapture, ecstasy, transports
восто́рг
349
dream, day-dream, waking dream
мечта́
350
booth, shower, cab, lift car
каби́на
351
potatoes
карто́шка
352
Israel
Изра́иль
353
beard, wattle
борода́
354
stock, supply, reserve, double seams, spare cloth
запа́с
355
taiga
тайга́
356
brave, fine fellow, fine girl, brick
молоде́ц
357
the press, pressmen
пре́сса
358
detail
подро́бность
359
talent, gift, man of talent, gifted person, great talent
тала́нт
360
peculiarity, feature
осо́бенность
361
friendship, amity
дру́жба
362
monument, memorial, tombstone, statue
па́мятник
363
assistant, help, helper
помо́щник
364
hat, bonnet
шля́па
365
work, production, product
произведе́ние
366
preparation, training, grounding, schooling
подгото́вка
367
call, summons, subpoena, challenge, defiance
вы́зов
368
battalion
батальо́н
369
changing, change, replacement, relay, relief, shift, session, successors
сме́на
370
loss, waste, losses
поте́ря
371
signal, call, notification, warning
сигна́л
372
back of the head, occiput, neck
заты́лок
373
motor, engine
мото́р
374
offence, injury, wrong, resentment
оби́да
375
occupation, profession, trade
профе́ссия
376
youth
ю́ноша
377
south
юг
378
part, portion, share, quota, lobe, fate, lot
до́ля
379
fighting man, warrior
во́ин
380
bear
медве́дь
381
bucket, pail, twenty-one pints, fine weather
ведро́
382
bucket, pail, twenty-one pints, fine weather
ве́дро
383
bucket, pail, twenty-one pints, fine weather
вёдро
384
tale, story
ска́зка
385
flight
полёт
386
machine-gun
пулемёт
387
iron, ironmongery, hardware
желе́зо
388
mechanism, gear, machinery
механи́зм
389
dark, darkness, ten thousand, thousands, a multitude, a host
тьма
390
news, tidings, novelty
но́вость
391
line
строка́
392
sphere, realm
сфе́ра
393
commissar, commissioner
комисса́р
394
small child, youngster, kiddy, little one, little man
малы́ш
395
narrative, tale, story
по́весть
396
defeat, hitting, affection, lesion
пораже́ние
397
figure, cipher
ци́фра
398
computer
компью́тер
399
threat, menace
угро́за
400
exclusion, expulsion, elimination, exception
исключе́ние
401
scrap of paper, bit of paper, note, money
бума́жка
402
agreement, contract, treaty, pact
догово́р
403
tower, turret
ба́шня
404
secret, listening post, secretion
секре́т
405
lamp, valve, tube
ла́мпа
406
strap, thong, belt
реме́нь
407
foolishness, folly, stupidity, nonsense, rubbish
глу́пость
408
library, lending library, reference library
библиоте́ка
409
shoe
боти́нок
410
cloth, fabric, material, textile, tissue, substance
ткань
411
dressing-gown, oriental robe, overall
хала́т
412
ocean
океа́н
413
detail
дета́ль
414
youth, young people
молодёжь
415
radio, radio set, wireless
ра́дио
416
leader, flotilla leader, destroyer leader
ли́дер
417
cow
коро́ва
418
criminal, offender, felon
престу́пник
419
sum, total, result
ито́г
420
task, job, homework
зада́ние
421
sitting, meeting, conference, session
заседа́ние
422
father, folder, hard cover
па́пка
423
France
Фра́нция
424
deputy
депута́т
425
youth
мо́лодость
426
standard, norm, rate, quota
но́рма
427
gnome
гном
428
chain, fetters, shackles, bonds, row, series, range, succession, electric circuit, line
цепь
429
method
мето́да
430
responsibility, amenability
отве́тственность
431
package, parcel, packet, paper-bag, letter
паке́т
432
respect, esteem
уваже́ние
433
contact
конта́кт
434
sweat, perspiration
пот
435
basement, vault, cellar, lower half of the page, special article
подва́л
436
supper
у́жин
437
supper
ужи́н
438
passage, transition, change, crossing, march
перехо́д
439
run, running, race
бег
440
American, Yankee, Yank
америка́нец
441
tradition
тради́ция
442
hello, regard, greetings
приве́т
443
post, pole, pillar, column
столб
444
service, good turn, services
услу́га
445
chief, boss, patron
шеф
446
matter, substance
вещество́
447
Russian baths, bath-house, hothouse
ба́ня
448
projectile, shell, contrivance, gear, gymnastic apparatus
снаря́д
449
thief, pilferer
вор
450
secret service man, intelligence agent, scout, prospector, scout plane
разве́дчик
451
editor
реда́ктор
452
gunman, bandit, gangster, armed robber
банди́т
453
pillow, cushion, air-cushion, bolster
поду́шка
454
lorry, truck
грузови́к
455
opening, solution
раство́р
456
pit, hole in the ground
я́ма
457
ministry, board, office, department
министе́рство
458
model, pattern
моде́ль
459
instrument, tool, tools, implement
инструме́нт
460
gold, or
зо́лото
461
shot, rifleman, gunner
стрело́к
462
gesture
жест
463
November
ноя́брь
464
epoch, age, era
эпо́ха
465
rest, relaxation
о́тдых
466
transmission, parcel, gear, drive, broadcast, relaying, telecast
переда́ча
467
ball, sphere
шар
468
rank, title, status
зва́ние
469
duty, responsibility
обя́занность
470
agitation, emotion, nervousness, alarm, choppiness, roughness, unrest, disturbance
волне́ние
471
chink, crack, chap, slit, slot, slit trench
щель
472
share, stock, action
а́кция
473
knot, bundle, pack, node, unit, assembly
у́зел
474
coffin, grave
гроб
475
editorial staff, editorial office, editorship, wording
реда́кция
476
order, instruction, direction, decree
распоряже́ние
477
May
май
478
backing, seconding, supporting, encouragement, moral support, support, prop, stay
подде́ржка
479
door
две́рца
480
Chechnya
Чечня́
481
stamp, mark, sign, brand, grade, sort, counter
ма́рка
482
permission, permit, authorization, licence, solution, settlement
разреше́ние
483
emperor
импера́тор
484
form, leaflet
листо́к
485
motor, engine, mover
дви́гатель
486
presence, office
прису́тствие
487
lion, Leo, lew, lev
лев
488
return, recurrence
возвраще́ние
489
box, frame
коро́бка
490
stove
пе́чка
491
action, act, deed
посту́пок
492
symptom
симпто́м
493
cemetery, burial-ground, graveyard, church yard
кла́дбище
494
complex
ко́мплекс
495
complex
компле́кс
496
chance
шанс
497
spoon
ло́жка
498
old lady, old woman, old dame
стару́шка
499
observation, superintendence, supervision, control
наблюде́ние
500
December
дека́брь