S - Z Flashcards
(121 cards)
1
Q
Anatomical plane dividing the body into right and left sides
A
Sagittal
2
Q
A yellowish, sickly color of the complexion
A
Sallow
3
Q
Visual aspect indicating the vividness of the hue in the degree of difference from a gray of the same lightness
A
Saturation
4
Q
A crust over a healing sore or wound
A
Scab
5
Q
Fossa between the inner and outer rims of the ear
Shallowest depression of the ear
A
Scapha
6
Q
Bright red color inclining toward orange
A
Scarlet
7
Q
Quick0drying liquid which leaves a hard, thin transparent coat of layer through which moisture cannot pass
A
Sealer
8
Q
To cauterize tissues by heat or chemical in order to provide a dry foundation
A
Sear(ing)
9
Q
Those resulting in a true inflammation of the skin and blisters
A
Second degree burn
10
Q
Equal moisture of two primary light colors that will product pigmentary hues (orange, green, purple)
A mixture of yellow, magenta, and cyan (green-blue)
A
Secondary hue
11
Q
Almost opaque
Not transparent or translucent
A
Semi-opaque
12
Q
Vertical cartilage dividing the nasal cavity into two chambers, responsible for asymmetry of the nose
The right chamber is slightly larger
A
Septum
13
Q
Notched on the edge like a saw
A
Serrated
14
Q
To have been cut or broken apart
Disjoined
A
Severed
15
Q
A hue into which various quantities of black are mixed
The darkened hue
A
Shade
16
Q
Surfaces which do not lie at right angles to the source of illumination or are obscured by other surfaces and which reflect little or no light
A
Shadow
17
Q
Shine
As of the reflection of natural oils of the skin
A
Sheen
18
Q
Growth of hair located anterior of the ears
A
Sideburns
19
Q
Lateral walls of the nose between the wings and the bridge
A
Sides of the nose
20
Q
Fractured bone which does not pierce the skin
A
Simple fracture
21
Q
To burn superficially as the hair which shows partial destruction from scorching heat
A
Singe
22
Q
Desquamation
A
Skin slip
23
Q
Surface restorer
A
Soft wax
24
Q
A substance, usually liquid, capable of or used in dissolving something
A
Solvent
25
Flat, blunt, knife-like instrument used for mixing cosmetics and modeling
A palette knife
Spatula
26
Visible band
The original standard of color
The progressive arrangement of colors ROYGBIV seen when a beam of white light is broken down into its component colors
Spectrum
27
An appliance of wood, metal, etc., used to keep in place or protect a displaced or movable part
Splint
28
Liquid cosmetic so compounded that it can be atomized to provide means of application to a surface
Spray cosmetic
29
Elastic, porous mass of interlacing horny fibers which are permanently attached
Remarkable for its power of absorbing water and becoming soft when wet without losing its toughness
Sponge
30
Vertical surface of the temporal bone
Squama
31
(Strong) frontal head form in which the head is broad and exhibits very little curvature
The forehead is wide and the angles of the mandible are usually low as well as wide
Square
32
To discolor with foreign matter
An area so discolored
Stain
33
Any substances or agents which will cause an external discoloration to be removed or lessened
Stain removers
34
Used as a dusting powder and an absorbent
Used to firm wax
Cornstarch
Starch
35
Muscle of the neck that is attached to the mastoid process of the temporal bone and by separate heads to the sternum and clavicle
Marks the widest part of the neck
Sternocleidomastoideus
36
Small, rounded, stiff brush, all bristles the same length, used to simulate pores on wax
Stencil brush
Could be used for cosmetic application
Stipple brush
37
Nasal profile in which the dorsum exhibits a straight line from the root to the tip
Most common nasal profile
Grecian
Straight nasal profile
38
Situated or occurring beneath the skin
Subcutaneous
39
Lowered in intensity or strength
Reduced in fullness or color
Muted
Subdued
40
Type of mouth closure that anchors inferior to the tongue and utilizes the nasal septum for the superior anchor
Sublingual suture
41
Describing those portions which lie immediately inferior to the mandible
Submandibular
42
Junction of the base of the chin and the submandibular area, which may appear as a furrow
(Type of facial marking?)
Submental sulcus
(Natural)
43
Method of diminishing the wave lengths of light by superimposing two or more color transparencies over the same light source
The light is gradually reduced by absorption of colors in the light
Subtractive method
44
Situated as a depression
Concave
Sunken
45
Furrow, wrinkle
groove (not really…..groove is elongated)
Sulcus
46
Inferior part of the forehead just superior to the median ends of the eyebrows
Superciliary arches
47
Eyebrows
Supercilia (singular: supercilium)
48
Closer to the surface
Superficial
49
More elevated in place or position
Higher, upper
Anatomically towards the head
Superior
50
Portion between the base of the nose and the superior margin of the superior mucous membrane
Superior integumentary lip
51
Furrow of the superior border of the upper eyelid
(Type of facial marking?)
Superior palpebral sulcus
(Acquired)
52
Region between the supercilium and the superior palpebrae
Supraorbital area
53
Superior rim of the eye sockets
Supraorbital margins
54
Surface filler
Soft wax
Wax used to fill shallow depressions, which is softer and more pliable than wound filler
Surface restorer
55
Restoration to a normal position or level through surgical excision
Surgical reduction
56
Substance in which particles of ground pigments are mixed with a fluid but are undissolved
Suspension
57
To provide support for
To hold in a fixed position
Sustain
58
Act of sewing, also the completed stitch
Suture
59
Bit of cotton or cloth used for removing moisture or discharges from mucous membranes as well as for applying bleaches or liquid disinfectants
Swab
60
Dark-colored complexion, as a face made swarthy by the tropical sun
Swarthy
61
Correspondence in size, shape, and relative position of parts that are on opposite sides of the face
Symmetry
62
A form which receded away from a given point
A form which becomes gradually smaller toward one end
To reduce gradually from the center
Taper
63
Inferior portion of the sides and base of the cranium, inferior to the parietal bones and anterior to the occipital bone
Temporal bones
64
Concave surface of the head overlying the temporal bone
Temporal cavity
65
Muscle of mastication which help close the mandible
The strongest chewing muscles
Temporalis
66
Property of holding fast
Adhesiveness
Tenacity
67
Limit
End
Part which terminates
Termination / terminal
68
Hue which results from the mixture of two secondary pigmentary hues or an unbalanced proportion of complements with the warm hue or cool hue predominating
Tertiary hue
69
Brush with a relatively large tuft of good quality, fine bristles, such as black sable or finch
Used to blend and stipple cosmetics or powder into the applied (cream) cosmetic, and clean out deposits impacted in pores
Texturizing brush
70
Destruction of cutaneous and subcutaneous tissues
Seared or charred or roasted tissue
Third degree burn
71
In reference to a photograph, a view which reveals the fullness of the cheeks
Three quarter view
72
Hue into which various quantities of white are mixed
Tint
73
Powder which is lightly colored with non-moisture absorbing pigments
Tinted powders
74
The extremity of anything which tapers
Tip
75
Substance used to elevate sunken tissues to normal level, either by hypodermic injection as a liquid modifier incorporated with the embalming fluid and injected arterially
Tissue builder
76
A hue mixed with either a small quantity of gray or the complement of the hue, resulting in dulling the hue
Tone
77
Small wig or patch of false hair covering a bald spot
A hairpiece
Toupee
78
Elevation protecting the air passage or external auditory meatus
Tragus
79
Transmitting light but causing sufficient diffusion to eliminate perception of distinct images
Somewhat transparent
Translucent
80
Having the property of transmitting rays of light through its substance so that bodies situated beyond or behind can be distinctly seen
Transparent
81
Furrows which cross the forehead
(type of facial marking?)
Transverse frontal sulci
(Acquired)
82
Physical injury or wound caused by external force or violence
Trauma
83
Facial shape in which the forehead is pointed, sides widen inferiorly, and the jaw is the widest point
Least common geometric head form
Triangular
84
Depression between the crura of the antihelix
Second deepest depression of the ear
Triangular fossa
85
Spontaneous new growth of tissue forming an abnormal mass
Tumor
86
In liquids, muddy with particles of extraneous matter, not clear or transparent
Turbid
87
Invisible rays of the spectrum lying outside the violet end of the visible spectrum
Ultraviolet
88
A coloring (opaque) applied to an area which, when dry, will be covered with wax or another colorant
Undercoat
89
The angled cut of the borders of an excision, made so that the skin surface will overhang the deeper tissues
Undercut
90
Underlying colors in the skin
Undertones
91
Part which is, or will be, hidden from view
Unexposed area
92
Lightness or darkness of a hue
Value
93
Changes in form, extent, etc.
Things somewhat different from another of the same kind
Variations
94
A material combined with pigments so they may be applied more easily
Vehicle
95
Top of the head
Vertex
96
Perpendicular to the plane of the horizon, balanced
Vertical
97
One in which the forehead and the eyebrows project equally to a vertical line and the chin protrudes more than the upper lip
Vertical-concave profile
98
One in which the forehead and the eyebrows project equally to a vertical line and the chin recedes from the projection of the upper lip
Vertical-convex profile
99
One in which the forehead, upper lip, and chin project equally to an imaginary vertical line
Vertical (balanced) profile
100
The semi-fluid, transparent substance which lies between the retina and lens of the eyeball
Vitreous
101
Brilliance
Intensely bright colors
Vivid
102
Degree of brilliance
Vividity
103
Bone of the nasal cavity situated between the nasal passages on the median plane
Forms the inferior and posterior portion of the septum of the nose
Vomer
104
Areas of the skin surface which, during life, are naturally reddened
Places where cosmetics will be applied to restore the appearance of warmth that red hemoglobin will give
Warm color areas
105
Color which appears in the spectral band, characterized by long wave-lengths
Color which makes an object appear closer and larger
Color which reflects warmth i.e. red, orange, yellow and other colors in which they are predominate
Warm hue
106
Restorative modeling or surfacing material composed of beeswax, spermaceti, paraffin, starch, etc., and a coloring pigment which will soften at body temperature and will reflect light in a manner similar to normal skin
Wax
107
The line of color change at the junction of the wet and dry portions of each mucous membrane
Weather line
108
Aspect of physical heaviness associated with different colors
Warm, light, or grayed hues do not appear as heavy as cold, dark, or pure hues respectively
The size of the colored object will also create the illusion of greater or less weight
Weight
109
Color of pure snow
Color reflecting to the eye all the rays of the spectrum combined
Opposite of black
An achromatic color, a neutral color
White
110
Ray of light which contains all the hues of the visible spectrum, in such proportion that the light appears colorless or “natural” as daylight or sunlight
White light
111
Dimension of an object measured across from side to side
Width
112
Lateral lobes of the nose
Wings of the nose
113
Length of wire employed to connect two structures which are undamaged such as remaining parts of a bone
Wire mesh placed within an aperture to hold other restorative fillers
Wire bridging
114
Method of sewing an incision along the edges without entering the opening whereby the suture becomes invisible and the line of suture becomes depressed, which lends it ease of concealment by waxing
Worm suture
115
Firm wax
Wound filler
116
Processes on the temporal and zygomatic bones
Determines the widest part of the face
zygomatic arch
117
One of the lesser concavities of the face located on the lateral portion of the cheek inferior to the zygomatic arch
zygomatic arch depression
118
Bones of the cheeks
zygomatic bones
119
Lateral rim of the eye socket formed by a process of the frontal bone and a process of the zygomatic bone
zygomaticofrontal process
120
Muscles of the face which draw the superior lip POSTeriorly and SUPeriorly
(book: and anteriorly)
zygomaticus major (laughing muscle)
121
Muscles of the face which draw the superior lip SUPeriorly and ANTeriorly
zygomaticus minor (smiling muscle)
