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(3) Health Promotion & Education > S1_L1: Overview of Public Health > Flashcards

S1_L1: Overview of Public Health Flashcards

1
Q

The science of protecting and improving the health of people and their communities (entire population)

A

Public health

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2
Q

Public health serves as the basis of ____.

A

policy development

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3
Q

Healthcare is a ___, not a privilege

A

right

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4
Q

Enumerate the Philippine Health Agenda 2016-2022 goals

A
  1. Financial protection
  2. Better health outcomes (with no disparity)
  3. Responsiveness
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5
Q

Healthcare that deals with a complex problem
A. Primary healthcare
B. Secondary healthcare
C. Tertiary healthcare

A

B. Secondary healthcare

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6
Q

Includes District hospitals and Curative Services
A. Primary healthcare
B. Secondary healthcare
C. Tertiary healthcare

A

B. Secondary healthcare

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7
Q

An example is x-rays in the hospitals
A. Primary healthcare
B. Secondary healthcare
C. Tertiary healthcare

A

B. Secondary healthcare

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8
Q

More specialized specific facilities
A. Primary healthcare
B. Secondary healthcare
C. Tertiary healthcare

A

C. Tertiary healthcare

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9
Q

Addresses complicated problems that need specialists (e.g., Philippine Heart Center, National Kidney & Transplant Institute)
A. Primary healthcare
B. Secondary healthcare
C. Tertiary healthcare

A

C. Tertiary healthcare

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10
Q

Attention of highly specialized workers
A. Primary healthcare
B. Secondary healthcare
C. Tertiary healthcare

A

C. Tertiary healthcare

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11
Q

The first level of contact of the individual, family or community
A. Primary healthcare
B. Secondary healthcare
C. Tertiary healthcare

A

A. Primary healthcare

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12
Q

Supports us throughout childhood, adolescence, & adulthood
A. Primary healthcare
B. Secondary healthcare
C. Tertiary healthcare

A

A. Primary healthcare

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13
Q

Confirms dx in local communities, first aid health services, ER
A. Primary healthcare
B. Secondary healthcare
C. Tertiary healthcare

A

A. Primary healthcare

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14
Q

The Nation’s Blueprint for Sustainable Development

A

Enhanced Philippine Agenda

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15
Q

TRUE OR FALSE: The Philippines was one of the first countries to respond to the call for Sustainable Development, through its establishment of the Philippine Council for Sustainable Development (PCSD).

A

True

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16
Q

The universal call to action to end poverty, protect the planet, and ensure that all people enjoy peace and prosperity.

A

Sustainable Development Goals

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17
Q

On September 2000, the members of the UN convened and crafted the ___

A

Millenium Development Goals

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18
Q

The 8 MDGs guided nations in addressing poverty and health during what years?

A

2000-2015

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19
Q

To prevent disease or injury before it ever occurs.
A. Primary Prevention
B. Secondary Prevention
C. Tertiary Prevention

A

A. Primary Prevention

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20
Q

Health Promotion & Education
A. Primary Prevention
B. Secondary Prevention
C. Tertiary Prevention

A

A. Primary Prevention

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21
Q

Vaccines
A. Primary Prevention
B. Secondary Prevention
C. Tertiary Prevention

A

A. Primary Prevention

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22
Q

Taking vitamins daily
A. Primary Prevention
B. Secondary Prevention
C. Tertiary Prevention

A

A. Primary Prevention

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23
Q

Seminars and posters
A. Primary Prevention
B. Secondary Prevention
C. Tertiary Prevention

A

A. Primary Prevention

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24
Q

To reduce the impact of a disease or injury that has already occurred
A. Primary Prevention
B. Secondary Prevention
C. Tertiary Prevention

A

B. Secondary Prevention

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25
Early detection of diseases A. Primary Prevention B. Secondary Prevention C. Tertiary Prevention
B. Secondary Prevention
26
Medicine to relieve sx (fever, allergies, pain) A. Primary Prevention B. Secondary Prevention C. Tertiary Prevention
B. Secondary Prevention
27
First aid A. Primary Prevention B. Secondary Prevention C. Tertiary Prevention
B. Secondary Prevention
28
To soften the impact of an ongoing illness or injury that has lasting effects A. Primary Prevention B. Secondary Prevention C. Tertiary Prevention
C. Tertiary Prevention
29
PT to treat secondary complications of stroke pts A. Primary Prevention B. Secondary Prevention C. Tertiary Prevention
C. Tertiary Prevention
30
Support groups A. Primary Prevention B. Secondary Prevention C. Tertiary Prevention
C. Tertiary Prevention
31
TRUE OR FALSE: Physical therapists play a role in all levels of protection and prevention. This is strengthened by the Universal Health Care Act.
True
32
TRUE OR FALSE: A program with no policy is weak because it needs a skeleton for it to be replicated and for it to become sustainable.
True
33
TRUE OR FALSE: A strong program must be backed up by a strong policies, such as laws with rules and regulations.
True
34
Agency assigned to monitor the indicators for sustainable development goals
Philippine Statistics Authority (PSA)
35
At the administrative level, they are responsible for development and planning of the economy. They develop medium and long term plans so that the Philippines can achieve the indicators for sustainable development.
National Economic and Development Authority (NEDA)
36
Social sector reforms that was the first step to digitalization and financial inclusion
Philippine Identification System or PhilSys Act (RA 11055)
37
An integrated and comprehensive approach to ensure that all Filipinos are health literate, provided with healthy living conditions, and protected from hazards and risks that could affect health, including registering all Filipinos in a national health insurance program.
Universal Health Care Act (RA 11223)
38
Enumerate the desired outcomes of LibREHAB
1. Healthy Community Inclusive 2. Education Sustainable Livelihood 3. Social Participation 4. Spiritual Enrichment 5. Empowered Organization 6. Disability Friendly Environment
39
When were the SDGs formulated?
September 2015
40
Sustainable development goals are also known as
Agenda 2030
41
Reduce child mortality A. Millenium Development Goal B. Sustainable Development Goal C. Both D. Neither
A. Millenium Development Goal
42
Ensure environmental sustainability A. Millenium Development Goal B. Sustainable Development Goal C. Both D. Neither
A. Millenium Development Goal
43
Combat HIV/AIDS, Malaria, and Other Diseases A. Millenium Development Goal B. Sustainable Development Goal C. Both D. Neither
A. Millenium Development Goal
44
Global partnership for development A. Millenium Development Goal B. Sustainable Development Goal C. Both D. Neither
A. Millenium Development Goal
45
Improve maternal health A. Millenium Development Goal B. Sustainable Development Goal C. Both D. Neither
A. Millenium Development Goal
46
Eradicate extreme poverty and hunger A. Millenium Development Goal B. Sustainable Development Goal C. Both D. Neither
A. Millenium Development Goal
47
Achieve universal primary education A. Millenium Development Goal B. Sustainable Development Goal C. Both D. Neither
A. Millenium Development Goal
48
Promote gender equality and empower women A. Millenium Development Goal B. Sustainable Development Goal C. Both D. Neither
A. Millenium Development Goal
49
No poverty A. Millenium Development Goal B. Sustainable Development Goal C. Both D. Neither
B. Sustainable Development Goal
50
No hunger A. Millenium Development Goal B. Sustainable Development Goal C. Both D. Neither
B. Sustainable Development Goal
51
Good health A. Millenium Development Goal B. Sustainable Development Goal C. Both D. Neither
B. Sustainable Development Goal
52
Quality education A. Millenium Development Goal B. Sustainable Development Goal C. Both D. Neither
B. Sustainable Development Goal
53
Gender equality A. Millenium Development Goal B. Sustainable Development Goal C. Both D. Neither
B. Sustainable Development Goal
54
Clean water and sanitation A. Millenium Development Goal B. Sustainable Development Goal C. Both D. Neither
B. Sustainable Development Goal
55
Renewable energy A. Millenium Development Goal B. Sustainable Development Goal C. Both D. Neither
B. Sustainable Development Goal
56
Good jobs and economic health A. Millenium Development Goal B. Sustainable Development Goal C. Both D. Neither
B. Sustainable Development Goal
57
Innovation and infrastructure A. Millenium Development Goal B. Sustainable Development Goal C. Both D. Neither
B. Sustainable Development Goal
58
Reduced inequalities A. Millenium Development Goal B. Sustainable Development Goal C. Both D. Neither
B. Sustainable Development Goal
59
Sustainable cities and communities A. Millenium Development Goal B. Sustainable Development Goal C. Both D. Neither
B. Sustainable Development Goal
60
Responsible consumption A. Millenium Development Goal B. Sustainable Development Goal C. Both D. Neither
B. Sustainable Development Goal
61
Climate action A. Millenium Development Goal B. Sustainable Development Goal C. Both D. Neither
B. Sustainable Development Goal
62
Life below water A. Millenium Development Goal B. Sustainable Development Goal C. Both D. Neither
B. Sustainable Development Goal
63
Life on land A. Millenium Development Goal B. Sustainable Development Goal C. Both D. Neither
B. Sustainable Development Goal
64
Peace and justice A. Millenium Development Goal B. Sustainable Development Goal C. Both D. Neither
B. Sustainable Development Goal
65
Partnerships for the goals A. Millenium Development Goal B. Sustainable Development Goal C. Both D. Neither
B. Sustainable Development Goal
66
Enumerate the UST Simbahayan Community Development Key Strategies (TOMAS)
-Training and Education for Capacity Building -Organizing for Empowerment -Management for Program Development -Advocacy, Research and Documentation -Spirituality of Transformation
67
TRUE OR FALSE: Physical therapists have a role in public health primarily in primary care.
True
68
How do public health experts reach their goals to protect the population / community?
1. Promoting Healthy Lifestyle 2. Researching Disease and Injury Prevention 3. Detecting, Preventing and Responding to Infectious Diseases
69
Programs from the government and private sector are deeply rooted in what context?
Global context
70
Considered as the primary cause of morbidity and mortality in most developing and developed nations (during the time the MDGs were under evaluation)
Noncommunicable diseases
71
TRUE OR FALSE: The SDGs or the Agenda 2030 is the cornerstone of global health. These are the goals that are universally applied to all United Nations members. 195 countries will mobilize their efforts to end all forms of poverty, fight inequality, and tackle climate change while ensuring that no one is left behind.
True
72
Development that meets the needs of the present without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs
Sustainable development
73
Sustainable development has 3 core elements that are interconnected and all of them are crucial for the wellbeing of individuals and the society. Enumerate these elements
1. Economic growth 2. Social inclusion 3. Environmental protection
74
TRUE OR FALSE: SDGs are an extension of the MDGs.
True Note: Even if the MDGs were not achieved, this does not mean that they are impossible to be attained and are not equally as important as the SDGs.
75
Enumerate the public health strategies
1. Educational Programs 2. Administering Services 3. Recommending Policies 4. Conducting Research
76
The guide for researchers and policy makers in identifying priority health research for evidence generation and policy development. It ensures that research investments contribute to the health system goals and support the Philippine Health Agenda.
Medium term health research agenda
77
A healthcare model that ensures all Filipinos are guaranteed equitable access to quality and affordable healthcare goods and services and protected against financial risks. It fosters a whole of system, whole-of-government and whole-of society approach in the development, implementation, monitoring and evaluation of health policies, programs, and plans.
Universal Healthcare Act
78
A characteristic of an urban areas in low & middle income nations: Lower health risks A. True B. False
B. False Greater if provision for infrastructure, services, and waste management is absent, but greater capacity for management of health problems and reduced health risks.
79
A characteristic of an urban areas in low & middle income nations: greater vulnerability to ‘natural’ disasters A. True B. False
A. True
80
A characteristic of an urban areas in low & middle income nations: greater vulnerability to price rises or falls in income A. True B. False
A. True with less possibility of subsistence production or foraging (relying on food provided by nature) to compensate.
81
TRUE OR FALSE: The poverty estimate in 2021 is 18.1%
True
82
A characteristic of an urban areas in low & middle income nations: A different range occupational health and safety risks A. True B. False
A. True
83
The platform for health and development in the Philippine Health Agenda 2016-2022
Universal health coverage
84
A characteristic of an urban areas in low & middle income nations: Greater reliance on illegal solutions A. True B. False
A. True
85
Programs offering short courses grounded on research, with the end view of providing life and technical skills relevant to community needs and for improving employability or entrepreneurial potentials of the learners A. Community Based Programs B. Sectoral Programs C. Non Formal Education Programs
C. Non Formal Education Programs
86
Research-based programs specifically designed for vulnerable/at risk marginalized sectors of society like the sick, the elderly, youth, children, differently-abled, etc. A. Community Based Programs B. Sectoral Programs C. Non Formal Education Programs
B. Sectoral Programs
87
HELPS (Health, Education, Livelihood, Physical / Environmental and Spiritual) programs utilizing direct community organizing and participatory development methodologies based on research. A. Community Based Programs B. Sectoral Programs C. Non Formal Education Programs
A. Community Based Programs
88
TRUE OR FALSE: One of the achievements of the MDGs is the primary school enrollment rate in the developing regions has reached 91 percent, and many more girls are now in school compared to 15 years ago.
True
89
3 pillars that must be present in upholding public order and safety, peace, and security
1. People 2. Prosperity 3. Peace
90
The guiding principle in terms of economic growth established as early as 1996
Philippine Agenda 21
91
What republic act is the Philippine Identification System or PhilSys Act?
RA 11055
92
What republic act is the Universal Health Care Act?
RA 11223

(3) Health Promotion & Education (6 decks)

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