S2 Flashcards

1
Q

sprint

A

v.短距离全速奔跑

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2
Q

sprout

A

v.长出,萌芽;n.嫩芽

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3
Q

spruce

A

n.云杉(一种叶子茂密的树);a.整洁的

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4
Q

spur

A

v.刺激,激励;用马刺刺马

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5
Q

spurious

A

a.假的;伪造的

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6
Q

spurn

A

n.拒绝,摈弃

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7
Q

spurt

A

n.(液体等的)喷出,迸发

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8
Q

squabble

A

n.大声争吵(尤指为琐事)

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9
Q

squalid

A

a.污秽的,肮脏的

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10
Q

squall

A

n.短暂、突然且猛烈的风暴;短暂的骚动

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11
Q

squalor

A

n.不洁,污秽

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12
Q

squander

A

v.挥霍,浪费

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13
Q

square

A

v.一致,使符合;结清,结账

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14
Q

squat

A

v.蹲下;a.(贬)矮胖的

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15
Q

squeeze

A

v.压,挤;n.压榨,紧握

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16
Q

squelch

A

v.压制,镇压

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17
Q

squint

A

v.斜视;眯眼看

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18
Q

squirt

A

v.喷出,溅出

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19
Q

squramish

A

a.易受惊的;易恶心的

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20
Q

stab

A

v.刺伤,戳

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21
Q

stabilize

A

v.使稳定,使坚固

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22
Q

stagger

A

v.蹒跚,摇晃

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23
Q

stagnant

A

a.停滞的,不发展的,不景气的

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24
Q

stagnate

A

v.停滞

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25
stagnation
n.停滞
26
stagy
a.不自然的,做作的
27
staid
a.稳重的,沉着的
28
stain
v.玷污(某人名声);染色
29
stained
adj.污染的,玷污的
30
stale
a.不新鲜的;陈腐的
31
stalk
v.隐伏跟踪,悄悄接近(猎物)
32
stalwart
a.健壮的;坚定的,忠诚的
33
stammer
v.口吃,结巴地说
34
stampede
v.惊跑,逃窜
35
stanza
n.(诗)节,段(尤指压韵的)
36
star-crossed
a.时运不济的
37
stark
a.(外表)如死般僵硬的;完全的
38
startle
v.使吃惊
39
stash
v.藏匿
40
stasis
n.停滞
41
stately
a.庄严的,堂皇的;宏伟的
42
static
a.静态的
43
stationary
a.静止的,不动的
44
statuary
n.雕像;雕塑艺术
45
stature
n.身高,身材
46
status
n.身分,地位
47
statutory
a.法定的;受法令所约束的
48
staunch
a.坚定的,忠诚的
49
steadfast
a.(褒)忠实的;不变的,坚定的
50
steadiness
n.稳健,坚定
51
steady
adj.稳定的;不变的
52
stealth
n.秘密的行动
53
steep
v.浸泡,浸透;a.陡峭的,过高的
54
steer
v.操舵,驾驶;n.公牛,食用牛
55
stellar
a.星的,星球的
56
stem
n.(植物的)茎,叶柄;v.阻止,遏制(水流等)
57
stench
n.臭气,恶臭(stink)
58
stentorian
a.(指声音)极响亮的
59
stereotype
n.固定形式,老套
60
sterile
a.贫瘠且无植被的;不孕的;无细菌的
61
sterilize
v.使不育;杀菌
62
stickler
n.坚持细节之人
63
sticky
a.湿热的,闷热的
64
stiff
a.僵直的,不易变动的;严厉的
65
stiffen
v.使硬,使僵硬
66
stifle
v.(使)感到窒息;抑止
67
stigma
n.耻辱的标志,污点
68
stigmatize
v.污蔑,玷污
69
stilted
a.(文章,谈话)不自然的;夸张的
70
stimulant
n.兴奋剂,刺激物
71
stimulate
v.激励;激发
72
stimulus
n.刺激物,激励
73
sting
v.刺痛;叮螫;n.螫刺
74
stinginess
n.小气
75
stingy
a.吝啬的,小气的
76
stint
v.节省,节制
77
stipple
v.点画,点描
78
stipulate
v.要求以…为条件,约定,讲明
79
stipulation
n.规定,约定
80
stir
v.刺激;搅拌
81
stitch
n.(缝纫时的)一针,一钩;v.缝合
82
stock
a.普通的,惯用的;n.存货;家畜;股票
83
stocky
a.矮胖的,粗壮的
84
stodgy
a.乏味的
85
stoic
n.坚忍克己之人
86
stoke
v.给…添加燃料
87
stolid
adj.无动于衷的
88
stomach
v.吃得下;容忍
89
stonewall
v.拖延议事,设置障碍
90
stooge
n.配角,陪衬;傀儡
91
stoop
v.弯腰,俯身;屈尊
92
storage
n.仓库;贮存
93
stout
a.肥胖的;强壮的
94
stoutearted
a.刚毅的,大胆的
95
stowaway
n.(藏于轮船、飞机中的)偷乘者
96
straggle
v.迷路;落伍;蔓延
97
straightforward
a.正直的;易懂的;直截了当的
98
strait
n.海峡 a.狭窄的
99
straiten
v.使为难; 使变窄
100
strand
n.绳线的一股;v.搁浅
101
stranded
a.搁浅的,进退两难的
102
strangulation
n.扼杀,勒死
103
stratagem
n.精心设计(用以蒙蔽他人)的谋略,策略
104
strategic
adj.战略上的;关键的,重要的
105
stratify
v.(使)分层,(使)分等级
106
stray
v.偏离,迷路;a.迷了路的,偏离的;零落的,散乱的
107
streak
n.(与整体不同颜色的)线条,条纹;v.加线条
108
strength
n.体力;强度;力量
109
strenuous
a.奋发的;热烈的
110
stretch
v.变长或变宽;伸展
111
strew
v.撒,散播
112
striate
v.在…加上条纹
113
striated
a.有条纹的
114
stricture
n.严厉谴责;束缚
115
stride
v.大步行走
116
strident
a.尖声的,刺耳的
117
strife
n.纷争,冲突
118
striking
a.引人注目的,明显的
119
stringent
a.(规定)严格的,苛刻的;缺钱的
120
strip
v.剥去(衣物,覆盖物,零件);剥夺(名誉,地位);n.狭长的一片
121
strive
v.奋斗,努力
122
stroke
v.(用手)轻抚;n.击,打(球);(钢笔,毛笔)一笔,笔画
123
stroll
v.漫步,闲逛
124
stronghold
n.要塞;堡垒,根据地
125
structure
n.结构 v.建造
126
strut
v.趾高气扬地走;n.支柱,支杆
127
stubborn
a.固执的;难以改变的
128
stubby
a.短粗的
129
studied
a.慎重的;认真习得的
130
stuffy
a.(空气)不新鲜的,闷气的
131
stultify
v.使变得荒谬可笑;使变得无用
132
stumble
v.绊倒
133
stun
v.使震惊,打晕
134
stunning
a.极富魅力的
135
stunt
v.阻碍(成长);n.特技,绝技
136
stupendous
a.巨大的,惊人的
137
stupor
n.昏迷,不醒人事
138
sturdy
a.(身体)强健的;结实的
139
stutter
n./v.口吃,结巴
140
stygian
a.阴暗的,阴森森的
141
stylize
v.使…风格化
142
stymie
v.妨碍,阻挠
143
suavity
n.柔和,愉快
144
subcelestial
a.世俗的,尘世的
145
subdue
v.征服;克制;减轻
146
subdued
a.(光和声)柔和的,缓和的;(人)温和的
147
subjective
a.主观的,想象的
148
subjugate
v.征服,镇压
149
sublimate
v.(使)升华,净化
150
sublime
a.崇高的
151
submerged
a.在水中的,淹没的
152
submission
n.恭顺,屈服,降服
153
submit
v.屈服;提交,呈递
154
subordinate
a.次要的;下级的 n.下级
155
suborn
v.收买,贿赂(他人以做违法之事,尤指作伪证)
156
subpoena
n.(法律)传票;v.(用传票)传讯
157
subreption
n.隐瞒真相,歪曲事实
158
subscribe
v.捐助;订购
159
subsequent
a.随后的,后来的,连续的
160
subservient
a.次要的,从属的
161
subside
v.(建筑物等)下陷;(天气等)平息
162
subsidiary
a.辅助的;次要的
163
subsidize
v.津贴,资助
164
subsidy
n.补助金
165
subsist
v.生存下去;继续存在;维持生活
166
subsistence
n.生存,生计;存在
167
substance
n.要意,主旨,实质;物质
168
substantial
a.坚固的,结实的;大体上的,基本的,实质的
169
substantiate
v.用事实证实,确证
170
substantive
a.根本的,本质上的;独立存在的
171
substitute
n.代替品;v.代替
172
substratum
n.基础;地基
173
subsume
v.包含,把…归入
174
subterfuge
n.诡计,托辞(尤指为逃避困难、责任、失败)
175
subterranean
a.地下的,地表下的
176
subtle
a.微妙的,精巧的
177
subtly
adv.敏锐的,巧妙地
178
subtract
v.减去,减掉
179
subtractive
a.减法的;负的
180
subvention
n.补助金,津贴
181
subversive
a.颠覆性的,破坏性的
182
subvert
v.颠覆,推翻(政治制度,信仰)
183
successively
adv.接连地,继续地
184
succinct
a.简明的,简洁的
185
succinctness
n.简明,简洁
186
succor
v./n.救助,援助
187
succumb
v.屈从;因…死亡
188
suckle
v.给…哺乳;吮吸
189
sufficient
a.足够的
190
suffocate
v.(使)窒息而死,把…闷死
191
suffrage
n.选举权,投票权
192
suffragist
n.参政权扩大论者;妇女政权论者
193
suggestive
a.暗示的
194
sulky
a.生闷气的,不搭理人的
195
sullen
a.忧郁的
196
sully
v.玷污,污染
197
sultry
a.(天气,空气)闷热的;(女人)风骚的,能激起性欲的
198
summary
n.摘要,概要;a.摘要的,简略的
199
summation
n.总结,概要;总数,合计
200
summon
v.召见;召集
201
sumptuous
a.豪华的,奢侈的
202
sun-bronzed
adj.被太阳晒成古铜色的
203
sunder
v.分开,分离
204
sundry
a.各式各样,各种的
205
sunlit
a.阳光照射的
206
superannuate
v.使退休领取养老金
207
superannuated
a.老迈的
208
superb
a.上乘的,出色的
209
supercilious
a.目中无人的,高傲的
210
supererogatory
a.职责以外的;多余的
211
superficial
a.表面的,肤浅的
212
superficially
adv.表面上地
213
superfluity
n.多余的量
214
superfluous
a.多余的,累赘的
215
superimpose
v.加在上面,叠加
216
superiority
n.优越(感)
217
superlative
a.最好的
218
supernova
n.超新星
219
supersede
v.淘汰,取代
220
superstructure
n.上层建筑;上层构造
221
supervise
v.监督,管理
222
supine
a.仰卧的;懒散的
223
supplant
v.取代,排挤
224
supple
a.伸屈自如的,柔软易弯曲的
225
supplement
v./n.增补,补充
226
supplementary
adj.增补的,补充的
227
suppliant
a.恳求的,哀求的;n.恳求者
228
supplicate
v.恳求,乞求
229
supportive
adj.支持的
230
suppress
v.镇压;抑制
231
supreme
a.至高的;极度的
232
surfeit
n.(饮食)过量,过度;v.使过量(饮食)
233
surge
v.波涛汹涌,波动
234
surly
a.脾气暴躁的;阴沉的
235
surmise
n.推测,猜测;v.推测
236
surmount
v.克服,战胜
237
surpass
v.超过
238
surplus
a.过剩的;盈余的
239
surrender
v.投降;放弃;归还
240
surreptitious
a.(贬)鬼鬼祟祟的,暗中进行的
241
surrogate
n.代替品;代理人
242
surveillance
n.监视,盯梢
243
survive
v.幸存
244
survivor
n.幸存者
245
susceptible
a.易受影响的,脆弱的
246
suspect
v.怀疑;n.嫌疑犯;a.可疑的
247
suspend
v.暂缓,中止;吊,悬
248
suspense
n.悬念,不确定;挂念
249
suspension
n.暂停;悬浮
250
suspicion
n.怀疑,觉察,嫌疑
251
suspicious
a.怀疑的(尤指犯罪,坏事)
252
sustain
v.承受(困难),支撑(重量)
253
sustained
a.持久的,持续的
254
svelte
a.(女人)体态苗条的
255
swagger
v.(贬)自鸣得意地走,大摇大摆地走
256
swallow
v.吞下,咽下;忍受
257
swamp
n.沼泽;v.使陷入,使忙得不可开交;淹没
258
swampy
a.沼泽的,湿地的
259
swank
v.夸耀,炫耀
260
swarthy
a.(皮肤等)黝黑的
261
swathe
v.包,绑,裹
262
sway
v.摇动,摇摆;影响使改变观点;n.摇动
263
swear
v.诅咒;发誓
264
sweep
v.席卷,扫过
265
swell
v.(使)肿胀,(使)增强
266
sweltering
a.酷热的
267
swerve
v.突然改变方向
268
swift
a.迅速的;敏捷的
269
swig
v.痛饮
270
swill
v.冲洗;大喝,痛饮
271
swindle
v.诈骗
272
swine
n.猪
273
swing
v.摇摆;旋转;n.秋千
274
swipe
n./v. 猛击
275
swirl
v.旋转,起漩涡;n.漩涡
276
swoop
v.猛扑;攫取
277
sybaritic
a.骄奢淫逸的,贪图享乐的
278
sycophant
n.马屁精
279
syllable
n.音节 v.分成音节
280
symbiosis
n.(生)共生(关系)
281
symbolic
adj.符号的,象征的
282
symbolize
v.象征
283
symmetrical
adj.对称的
284
symmetry
n.对称;均衡
285
sympathetic
a.有同情心的
286
symptomatic
a.有症状的
287
synchronization
n.同步
288
synchronous
a.同时发生的
289
syncretize
v.(使)结合,(使)融合
290
syndrome
n.(医)综合症状
291
synergic
a.协同作用的
292
synonymous
a.同义的
293
synopsis
n.摘要,概要
294
synoptic
a.摘要的
295
synthesis
n.综合,合成
296
synthesize
v.综合,合成
297
systematic
adj.系统的,体系的