S6 - Implementing Mass Storage Flashcards

1
Q

GUID Partition Table has

A

many features that improve upon MBR partitions

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2
Q

GPT supports up

A

128 partitions / drive

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3
Q

GUID stands for

A

Globally unique identifier

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4
Q

what does FAT stand for

A

File allocation table

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5
Q

What do 4Fs refer to in a FAT

A

End of file

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6
Q

What is fragmentation

A

Is the spaced saving of a file which takes longer to retrieve since all components of the file aren’t in the same area

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7
Q

Primary file format for windows

A

NTFS

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8
Q

Problem with NTFS

A

Contains so many tools and extra features to the point of being excessive to some peoples’ needs

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9
Q

What is a smaller alternative to NTFS + why

A

exFat since it’s very similar to NTFS however contains less tools

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10
Q

What file format/s does linux use

A

ext3 & ext4

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11
Q

What does windows use for partitioning and formatting

A

disk management

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12
Q

What does using a Dynamic Disk allow for

A

Extra partitions

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13
Q

Why is disk spanning not recommended as a long term solution

A

2 points of failure so more vulnerable to data loss

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14
Q

Dynamic Disk Tips

A

1)Keep the boot drive basic
2)Set boot drive to GPT
3)Changing from dynamic to simple results in data loss

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15
Q

JBOD stands for

A

Just a bunch of disks

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16
Q

What does windows use to configure software RAID arrays

A

storage spaces

17
Q

What does windows use to encrypt entire HDDs

A

BitLocker

18
Q

MacOS = of BitLocker

A

FileVault

19
Q

What is TPM and what can it be used by

A

A chip that’s soldered into the motherboard which contains a key to unlock a storage device, used by BitLocker

20
Q

When it comes to optimising SSDs what should we do

A

trim

21
Q

What does error checking do

A

runs chkdsk on a partition to check for bad sectors