safety Flashcards

1
Q

anger is a ______ but aggression is a ________

A

feeling
behaviour

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2
Q

some of the feelings that can underlie anger are:

A

anxiety
embarassment
fear
guilt
tired
threatened

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3
Q

when someone is experiencing it anger it is important for the nurse to

A

be able to identify triggers & react appropriately

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4
Q

to manage anger in others nurses need to be:

A

assertive
self-aware
observant
aware if the environment
knowledgeable
prepared
ready to intervene appropriately

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5
Q

when deescalating the nurse should

A

explore why they’re angry
express empathy
use paraphrasing
do not react with anger
remain in control
clear out area/surroundings
respond quickly/honestly
keep diagnosis in mind

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6
Q

medications used when an inidividual is angry/aggressive

A

-Olanzapine (calms down quickly)
-Risperidone, haloperidol (acute psychosis, agetation)
-Lorazepam (agetation)
-Fluoxetine (irritable)
-Lithium carbonate (impulse aggression)
-Carbamazepine (aggression)

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7
Q

after an initial outburst of anger nurse should be aware that:

A

it usually will resurface within ~90 minutes

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8
Q

once anger has resolved the nurse should

A

-explore options to address issues/unmet needs
-commit to a realistic timeframe to deal with the issue
-discuss with patient how to prevent reoccurance i..e. triggers
-do not make promises you cant deliver on

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9
Q

after a aggressive incident it is encouraged the staff/nurse

A

-debreif
-avoid internalizing
-positive coping
-review facts, processes, response
-teaching provided regarding post trauma experiences

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