Sailing Flashcards

(37 cards)

1
Q

Red parachute flare

A

Used to attract attention of distant vessels

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2
Q

Red hand-held

A

Used at night and produces a bright red light for around 40 secs

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3
Q

White hand-held

A

Used to alert other vessels to the risk of collision

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4
Q

Orange smoke

A

Used during the day and produces a plume of orange smoke for 40 secs

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5
Q

Dry powder extinguisher

A

Fires involving gases

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6
Q

Carbon dioxide extinguisher

A

Electrical fires

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7
Q

Water extinguisher

A

For combustion fires

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8
Q

Foam extinguisher

A

For burning liquids

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9
Q

Right hand side of boat

A

Starboard

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10
Q

What does port tack mean?

A

Wind is coming from the left

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11
Q

Who gives way to who

A

Port tack gives way to starboard tack

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12
Q

At what degrees are you deemed to be overtaking?

A

22.5’

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13
Q

What is the job of a forestay?

A

To keep the mast from falling backwards

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14
Q

Front of boat

A

Bow

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15
Q

Back of boat

A

Stern

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16
Q

Cleat

A

Device for securing a line to a deck or dock

17
Q

Cockpit

A

Self-draining recess in the back of the boat

18
Q

What is a dodger?

A

Protective cover for wind & water spray

19
Q

What’s the lowest part of the boat called?

20
Q

What does the throttle do?

A

Controls propeller speed, selects forward/reverse/neutral

21
Q

What is 1 knot equivalent to?

22
Q

What is dead astern?

A

Directly behind

23
Q

What is abeam starboard?

A

90’ to the right

24
Q

What’s the lowest part of the boat called?

25
What does the throttle do?
Controls propeller speed, selects forward/reverse/neutral
26
What is 1 knot equivalent to?
1.15 miles
27
What is dead astern?
Directly behind
28
What is abeam starboard?
90’ to the right
29
What is and what position should a radar reflector be in?
Radar reflector increases signature on a radar screen (so big boat sees little boat!) >> should be mounted high as poss
30
Mayday call
Imminent danger
31
Pan pan call
When there’s a problem but not imminent danger
32
Securite
Alerting others to hazards of navigation
33
Drogue
Prevents rocking and is attached to the stern of boat
34
Sea anchor
Resembles a small parachute and is attached to bow of boat
35
Cringle
An eye through which to pass a rope | >> reinforces sail for big loads
36
Running rigging
The lines and sheets that adjust the Engle of the sails to the wind
37
Standing rigging
The fixed part of the rigging includes forestay, backstay and sidestay