Salud Oral Flashcards

1
Q

Función de dientes

A
  • frontales: cortar
  • colmillos: desgarrar
  • muelas: moler
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2
Q

Función de la saliva

A

Mecanismo de limpieza

Lubrica y tiene enzimas digestivas

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3
Q

Alimentos que secan la boca en pacientes que no producen tanta saliva

A

Café (se tiene que restringir)

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4
Q

Importancia de pH bucal

A

Importante para que no crezcan hongos y bacterias

*Quitar alimentos ácidos/cítricos–> crecimiento de bacterias

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5
Q

Limpieza bucal

A
  • Lavarse los dientes 3 veces o después de cada comida.

- Hacer colutorios

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6
Q

Factor de riesgo para caries

A

Chicle

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7
Q

Para quitar restos de alimentos

A

Usar hilo dental

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8
Q

Buen alimento para limpiar dientes

A

Manzana, porque tiene mucha fibra

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9
Q

Qué alimentos se deben evitar?

A

Pegajosos o chiclosos, hay que lavarse después de comerlos

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10
Q

Tipo de cepillo ideal

A

Duro

*si tiene enfermedad dental: suave o mediano

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11
Q

Importancia de los brackets

A

Para que coarten bien los dientes; buena mordida

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12
Q

Lengua grande y roja es signo de:

A

Deficiencia de vitamina B y de hierro

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13
Q

Deficiencia de zinc

A

Mucosa oral

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14
Q

Deficiencia de vitamina A

A

Producción de saliva

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