Sampling Flashcards

(10 cards)

1
Q

What is random sampling?

A

This is when every member of the target population has the same change of appeasing in the sample

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2
Q

What is opportunity sampling?

A

The researcher used whoever is available from the target population at the time

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3
Q

What is volunteer sampling?

A

Participant chose themselves & they approach the researcher

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4
Q

Advantages of random sampling?

A
  • should represent target population and eliminate sampling bias
  • fairies form of sampling as each member has an equal opportunity of being selected
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5
Q

What are the disadvantaged of random sampling?

A

Time consuming,expensive and can result in an unrepresentative sample

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6
Q

Strengths of opportunity sampling?

A

Quick and easy way of collecting participants

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7
Q

Weaknesses of opportunity sampling?

A

Unrepresentative -there’s a reason they are all their eat the same time
-biased

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8
Q

What’s an advantage of volunteer sampling?

A

Participants are motivated so less likely to display the ‘screw you effect’

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9
Q

Weaknesses of volunteer sampling?

A

Unrepresentative as only the motivated people who see the advert will have time to take part

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10
Q

What is stratified sampling?

A

When the researcher identifies the different types of people that make up the target population and works out the proportions needed for the sample to be representative

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