Sangha Flashcards

(65 cards)

1
Q

What does ‘Sangha’ refer to in Buddhism?

A

The community of Buddhist monks, nuns, and laypeople.

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2
Q

True or False: Sangha is one of the Three Jewels of Buddhism.

A

True

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3
Q

Fill in the blank: The term ‘Sangha’ is often translated as _____ community.

A

monastic

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4
Q

What are the two main types of Sangha?

A

Monastic Sangha and Lay Sangha.

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5
Q

Multiple choice: Which of the following is NOT a role of the Sangha?

A

To govern the state.

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6
Q

Who can be part of the Sangha?

A

Monks, nuns, and practicing lay Buddhists.

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7
Q

True or False: Sangha members are responsible for preserving and teaching the Dharma.

A

True

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8
Q

What is the significance of the Sangha in Buddhist practice?

A

It provides support, guidance, and a sense of community for practitioners.

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9
Q

Fill in the blank: The Sangha is considered a source of _____ for followers.

A

inspiration

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10
Q

Multiple choice: Which Buddhist council is significant for the Sangha’s history?

A

The First Buddhist Council.

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11
Q

What is the primary purpose of the Sangha?

A

To maintain the teachings of the Buddha and support practitioners.

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12
Q

True or False: The Sangha is only composed of monks.

A

False

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13
Q

What is a ‘Bikkhu’?

A

A fully ordained male monk in Buddhism.

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14
Q

What is a ‘Bikkhuni’?

A

A fully ordained female monk in Buddhism.

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15
Q

Fill in the blank: Lay members of the Sangha often participate in _____ and support monastic communities.

A

rituals

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16
Q

Multiple choice: Which of the following is a common practice in the Sangha?

A

Meditation.

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17
Q

What does the term ‘Dharma’ refer to?

A

The teachings and laws of the Buddha.

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18
Q

True or False: The Sangha can exist only in monasteries.

A

False

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19
Q

What is the role of a layperson in the Sangha?

A

To practice Buddhism and support the monastic community.

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20
Q

Multiple choice: Which of the following is a key virtue promoted within the Sangha?

A

Compassion.

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21
Q

Fill in the blank: The Sangha helps to preserve the _____ of the Buddha.

A

teachings

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22
Q

What is ‘Upasaka’?

A

A male lay follower of Buddhism.

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23
Q

What is ‘Upasika’?

A

A female lay follower of Buddhism.

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24
Q

True or False: Sangha members are responsible for their own spiritual development.

A

True

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25
What is the importance of community in the Sangha?
It fosters mutual support and shared learning.
26
Multiple choice: Which practice is essential for maintaining harmony in the Sangha?
Right Speech.
27
Fill in the blank: The Sangha is often seen as a _____ for ethical living.
model
28
What event marks the formal establishment of the Sangha?
The ordination of the first monks by the Buddha.
29
True or False: The Sangha is considered a refuge for followers of Buddhism.
True
30
What is the role of lay supporters in the Sangha?
To provide material support and participate in religious activities.
31
Multiple choice: Which of the following is a practice encouraged within the Sangha?
Meditation retreats.
32
Fill in the blank: The Sangha promotes the _____ of the Buddha's teachings.
transmission
33
What is the 'Fourfold Sangha'?
The community consisting of monks, nuns, laymen, and laywomen.
34
True or False: The Sangha is only important for monks and nuns.
False
35
What is the significance of the 'Sangha Day'?
It celebrates the establishment of the Sangha and its teachings.
36
Multiple choice: What does the Sangha contribute to the broader community?
Spiritual guidance.
37
Fill in the blank: The teachings of the Buddha are often preserved in _____ by the Sangha.
scriptures
38
What is the 'Vinaya'?
The monastic code of conduct for monks and nuns.
39
True or False: The Sangha operates independently of the lay community.
False
40
What is the role of meditation in the Sangha?
To cultivate mindfulness and insight among practitioners.
41
Multiple choice: Which of the following best describes the Sangha's function?
A supportive community for spiritual growth.
42
Fill in the blank: The Sangha helps to ensure the _____ of the Buddha's teachings.
continuity
43
What is 'sangha' in the context of lay practice?
A supportive network of lay practitioners.
44
True or False: The Sangha is a temporary assembly of practitioners.
False
45
What is the relationship between the Sangha and the Dharma?
The Sangha teaches and embodies the Dharma.
46
Multiple choice: What is a common activity for the Sangha?
Participating in communal rituals.
47
Fill in the blank: Sangha members often engage in _____ to deepen their practice.
study
48
What is the concept of 'Kalyana Mitta'?
A spiritual friend within the Sangha.
49
True or False: The Sangha can be a source of social change.
True
50
What role do lay Buddhists play in supporting the Sangha?
They provide food, shelter, and resources.
51
Multiple choice: Which of the following is a key activity for the Sangha?
Teaching the Dharma.
52
Fill in the blank: The Sangha's unity is essential for _____.
spiritual growth
53
What is the impact of the Sangha on individual practice?
It offers support and accountability.
54
True or False: The Sangha does not have any influence on the lay community.
False
55
What is the importance of ethical behavior in the Sangha?
It fosters trust and harmony within the community.
56
Multiple choice: What is a primary teaching of the Sangha?
The importance of compassion and understanding.
57
Fill in the blank: The Sangha encourages practitioners to develop _____ qualities.
wholesome
58
What is the role of elders in the Sangha?
To provide guidance and mentorship to younger members.
59
True or False: The Sangha is a place for personal gain.
False
60
What does 'Sangha' literally mean in Pali?
Community or assembly.
61
Multiple choice: Which of the following best describes the Sangha's purpose?
To practice and spread the teachings of the Buddha.
62
Fill in the blank: The Sangha is essential for maintaining the _____ of Buddhism.
tradition
63
What is the relationship between the Sangha and meditation?
The Sangha often practices meditation together to enhance mindfulness.
64
True or False: The Sangha is only concerned with spiritual matters.
False
65
What is the importance of regular meetings in the Sangha?
They strengthen community bonds and facilitate learning.