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The Heart of the Buddha's Teaching - Thich Nhat Hanh > Sanskrit > Flashcards

Sanskrit Flashcards

quick vocab drill

1
Q

abhidharma

A

Buddhist psychology, super Dharma

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2
Q

adhipati pratyaya

A

condition for development

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3
Q

ahimsa

A

non-harming

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4
Q

akushala mula

A

unwholesome roots

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5
Q

alambana-pratyaya

A

object as condition

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6
Q

alaya

A

store consciousness

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7
Q

alayavijñana

A

store consciousness

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8
Q

anashrava

A

without setbacks

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9
Q

anatman

A

nonself

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10
Q

animitta

A

signlessness

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11
Q

anitya

A

impermanence

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12
Q

apranihita

A

aimlessness, wishlessness

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13
Q

arya ashtangika marga

A

noble path of eight limbs

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14
Q

asamskrita

A

realm of the unconditioned

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15
Q

ashrava

A

with setbacks

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16
Q

ashraya paravritti

A

transformation at the base

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17
Q

avidya

A

ignorance

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18
Q

avihimsa

A

non-harming

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19
Q

avyapada

A

absence of anger

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20
Q

ayatana

A

sense organ + sense objects

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21
Q

ayoniso manaskara

A

inappropriate attention

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22
Q

balani

A

(5) powers - “energy in action”

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23
Q

bhava

A

becoming

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24
Q

bija

A

seed

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25
Q

buddhata

A

Buddha nature

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26
Q

chitta samskara

A

mind conditioned things ex: sadness, anger

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27
Q

Dhamma Cakka Pavattana Sutta

A

Discourse on Turning of the Wheel of the Dharma

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28
Q

Dharma mudra

A

Dharma seals

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29
Q

dharma-pravichaya

A

investigation of phenomena

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30
Q

Dharmakaya

A

teaching body, source of enlightenment and happiness

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31
Q

dhatus

A

(18) elements

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32
Q

dhyana

A

meditation, meditative state of concentration

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33
Q

domanassa

A

anxiety

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34
Q

drishta dharma sukha viharin

A

dwelling happily in things as they are

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35
Q

drishtadharma nirvana

A

nirvana in this very life

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36
Q

dukkha

A

suffering

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37
Q

dukkha dukkhata

A

suffering of suffering

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38
Q

indriyani

A

(5) faculties (or bases)

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39
Q

jaramarana

A

death

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40
Q

jati

A

birth

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41
Q

jñana

A

looking deeply

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42
Q

kama

A

craving

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43
Q

karana-hetu

A

motivating or creative force

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44
Q

karuna

A

compassion

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45
Q

klesha

A

affliction

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46
Q

kshanti

A

capacity, inclusiveness, patience

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47
Q

kushala mula

A

wholesome roots

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48
Q

lakshana

A

sign, image, appearance

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49
Q

mahabhuta

A

four great elements (earth, water , fire, air)

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50
Q

mahaparinirvana

A

Great Passing Away

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51
Q

mahapranidhana

A

Great Aspiration

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52
Q

maitri

A

love (Pali: metta)

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53
Q

manaskara

A

attention

54
Q

manovijñana

A

mind consciousness

55
Q

marga

A

path

56
Q

mudita

A

joy

57
Q

nama rupa

A

mind-body, “name-form”

58
Q

nekkhama

A

freedom from craving

59
Q

nidanas

A

(Twelve) links

60
Q

nirmanakaya

A

transformation body, historical embodiment of the Buddha

61
Q

nirodha

A

cessation

62
Q

nirvana

A

joy of completely extinguishing our ideas and concepts, rather than our suffering

63
Q

paccaya

A

conditions

64
Q

paramartha satya

A

absolute truth

65
Q

paramita

A

perfection, perfect realisation, Chinese: crossing over to other shore

66
Q

prajña

A

insight, wisdom, true vision, true knowledge

67
Q

prajña paramita

A

“mother of all Buddhas” energy of love and understanding that has the power to free us

68
Q

prashrabdhih

A

ease

69
Q

pratitya samutpada

A

Twelve Links of Interdependent Co-arising

70
Q

pratyaya

A

(four kinds of) conditions

71
Q

priti

A

joy

72
Q

rupa

A

form, body

73
Q

rupa samskara

A

form-conditioned thing (seen with eyes)

74
Q

sabhaga-hetu

A

seed condition of the same kind

75
Q

saha

A

world of dust

76
Q

sahabhu-hetu

A

concurrent condition

77
Q

samadhi

A

concentration; lit. “absorption”

78
Q

samanantara-pratyaya

A

condition of continuity

79
Q

Sambhogakaya

A

Result Body, body of bliss or enjoyment

80
Q

samjña

A

perceptions

81
Q

samprayukta-hetu

A

associated condition

82
Q

samsara

A

vicious cycle of suffering and confusion lasting many lifetimes

83
Q

samsara dukkhata

A

suffering of composite things

84
Q

samskara

A

formations, mental formations, volitional actions

85
Q

samskrita

A

realm of the conditioned

86
Q

samudaya

A

origin (of suffering)

87
Q

samvriti satya

A

worldly truth

88
Q

samyag ajiva

A

Right Livelihood

89
Q

samyag drishti

A

Right View

90
Q

samyag vac

A

Right Speech

91
Q

samyak karmanta

A

Right Action

92
Q

samyak pradhana

A

Right Diligence, Right Effort

93
Q

samyak samadhi

A

Right Concentration

94
Q

samyak sambodhi

A

complete, perfect awakening

95
Q

samyak samkalpa

A

Right Thinking

96
Q

samyak smriti

A

Right Mindfulness

97
Q

samyojana

A

internal formations

98
Q

sapta-bodhyanga

A

seven factors of awakening

99
Q

sarvatraga-hetu

A

universal conditions

100
Q

shamatha

A

stopping

101
Q

shraddha

A

faith

102
Q

shunyata

A

emptiness

103
Q

shunyata samadhi

A

concentration on emptiness

104
Q

siddhanta

A

Four Standards of Truth

105
Q

skhandas

A

aggregates, sense organs

106
Q

smriti

A

mindfulness

107
Q

sparsha

A

contact

108
Q

sukha

A

happiness

109
Q

tathagata

A

“wondrous nature of reality”

110
Q

tathagatagarbha

A

womb of the tathagata

111
Q

tripitaka

A

Three Baskets: sutras, vinaya, abhidharma

112
Q

trishna

A

craving

113
Q

upadana

A

attachment, grasping

114
Q

upeksha

A

equanimity, letting go

115
Q

vairochana

A

soul of the Buddha, ontological Buddha

116
Q

vashana

A

habit energies

117
Q

vedana

A

feelings

118
Q

vichara

A

developing thought

119
Q

vihara

A

abode, dwelling place

120
Q

vihimsa

A

harming

121
Q

vijñana

A

consciousness, differentiation, discrimination

122
Q

vikalpa

A

discriminative perception

123
Q

vipaka-hetu

A

ripening condition

124
Q

viparinama dukkhata

A

suffering associated with change

125
Q

viparyasa

A

upside down way

126
Q

vipashyana

A

looking deeply

127
Q

virya

A

diligence, effort, energy, perseverance

128
Q

Visuddhimagga

A

Path of Purification

129
Q

vitarka

A

initial thought

130
Q

vyapada

A

anger

131
Q

yatha bhuta jñana

A

understanding things as they are

132
Q

yoniso manaskara

A

appropriate attention

The Heart of the Buddha's Teaching - Thich Nhat Hanh (30 decks)

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