Sat Vocab 1 Flashcards

(20 cards)

1
Q

Aberration
A departure from what is normal, usual, or expected, typically one that is unwelcome.
It basically means that something that is different from the norm.
Synonyms: anomaly and abnormality
Antonyms:ordinary and usual

A

Her clothes were filled with aberration.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q
Abhor 
Regard with disgust and hatred.
It means to hate or dislike something or someone.
Synonyms: detest and loathe 
Antonyms: love and admire
A

I abhor when my parents burst into my room.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Abject
(of a person or their behavior) completely without pride or dignity; self-abasing.
Synonyms: obsequious and groveling
Antonyms: proud and prideful

A

He had little abject for his family name

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q
Abridge 
shorten (a piece of writing) without losing the sense.
To make a sentence shorter but keeping the key points.
Synonyms: shorten and cut 
Antonyms: make longer and lengthy
A

He abridged his lengthy paragraph to just a couple sentences.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q
Acerbic 
(especially of a comment or style of speaking) sharp and forthright.
To be witty or sarcastic 
Synonyms: satirical and sharp
Antonyms: dull and boring
A

He had an acerbic attitude towards people.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q
Affable 
friendly, good-natured, or easy to talk to.
To be nice to or be well mannered. 
Synonyms: pleasant and charming 
Antonyms: unfriendly or picky
A

The neighbors call him an affable young man.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q
Affluent
(especially of a group or area) having a great deal of money; wealthy.
To live with a lot of money. 
Synonyms: rich or comfortable 
Antonyms: poor or poverty
A

Her family lives in an affluent house.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q
Agnostic 
a person who believes that nothing is known or can be known of the existence or nature of God.
To believe God is unknown. 
Synonyms: sceptic or doubting 
Antonyms: believer or theist
A

Jerry is an agnostic and doesn’t know what to believe.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q
Aloof
not friendly or forthcoming; cool and distant.
To keep to themselves.
Synonyms: detached or remote 
Antonyms: familiar or friendly
A

My neighbors are very aloof during social events.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q
Amiable 
having or displaying a friendly and pleasant manner.
To be friendly towards someone.
Synonyms: amicable or cordial 
Antonyms: unfriendly or disagreeable
A

He made an amiable first impression.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q
Anarchy
a state of disorder due to absence or nonrecognition of authority.
Complete disorder in society 
Synonyms: lawlessness or chaos 
Antonyms: order or government
A

The state was in complete anarchy.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q
Anomaly
something that deviates from what is standard, normal, or expected.
A strange occurrence.
Synonyms: oddity or irregularity
Antonyms: regular or normal
A

The strange anomaly was blamed on the government.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q
Apathy
lack of interest, enthusiasm, or concern.
To be bland. 
Synonyms: indifferent or passive
Antonyms: passionate or interest
A

He had no apathy for his girlfriend.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q
Aperture
A gap, especially one allowing access.
An opening through a wall.
Synonyms: hole or orifice
Antonyms: closure or close
A

The aperture in the wall was so big an elephant can walk through it.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q
Appease
pacify or placate (someone) by acceding to their demands.
To make peace with.
Synonyms: conciliate or reconcile
Antonyms: provoke or inflame
A

The two countries appeased with each other.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q
Arbitrary
based on random choice or personal whim, rather than any reason or system.
To choose something without thinking.
Synonyms: capricious or random 
Antonyms: rational or reasonable
A

He picked the numbers with arbitrary.

17
Q
Archaic
very old or old-fashioned.
To use old methods.
Synonyms: obsolete or antique
Antonyms: new or modern
A

My grandparents house looks very archaic.

18
Q
Arduous 
involving or requiring strenuous effort; difficult and tiring.
To work hard.
Synonyms: onerous or burdensome 
Antonyms: easy or effortless
A

The at the construction site had an arduous job.

19
Q
Attrition 
the action or process of gradually reducing the strength or effectiveness of someone or something.
To add stress or friction.
Synonyms: wear down or sapping 
Antonyms: gain or buildup
A

He kept adding attrition to the elastic bands.

20
Q

Autocratic
relating to a ruler who has absolute power.
To have complete power over the government.
Synonyms: despotic or oppressive
Antonyms: democratic or liberal

A

He made the government an autocratic government so he had complete control.