Scarlet Letter Vocab Ch. 9-12 Flashcards

(31 cards)

1
Q

What is the meaning of ‘Contagion’?

A

The communication of disease from one person to another by close contact.

Synonyms: Pestilence, Plague, Scourge, Contamination

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2
Q

What does ‘Zeal’ refer to?

A

Great energy or enthusiasm in pursuit of a cause or an objective.

Synonyms: Energy, passion, fervor

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3
Q

Who is an ‘Apothecary’?

A

A person who prepared and sold medicines and drugs.

Example: A pharmacist is an example of an apothecary.

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4
Q

What is ‘Deportment’?

A

A person’s behavior or manners.

Synonyms: Habits, mannerisms

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5
Q

What does ‘Advent’ mean?

A

The arrival of a notable person, thing, or event.

Example: Jesus was an advent, emergence.

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6
Q

What does it mean to ‘Scrutinize’?

A

Examine or inspect closely and thoroughly.

Synonym: Investigate

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7
Q

Who is a ‘Confidant’?

A

A person with whom one shares a secret or private matter, trusting them not to repeat it to others.

Synonym: Counselor

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8
Q

What is ‘Concord’?

A

Agreement or harmony between people or groups.

Synonyms: Treaty, consensus, unity

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9
Q

What does ‘Erudition’ refer to?

A

The quality of having or showing great knowledge or learning; scholarship.

Synonym: Intelligence

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10
Q

What does it mean to ‘Vilify’?

A

Speak or write about in an abusively disparaging manner.

Synonyms: Villainized, defame, slandered

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11
Q

What is an ‘Emissary’?

A

A person sent on a special mission, usually as a diplomatic representative.

Synonyms: Diplomat, ambassador

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12
Q

What does ‘Inimical’ mean?

A

Tending to obstruct or harm.

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13
Q

What is ‘Mirth’?

A

Amusement, especially as expressed in laughter.

Synonyms: Leisure, cheer

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14
Q

What does it mean to ‘Palliate’?

A

Make (a disease or its symptoms) less severe or unpleasant without removing the cause.

Synonyms: Alleviate, soothe

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15
Q

What is a ‘Vestment’?

A

A chasuble or other robe worn by the clergy or choristers during services.

Synonyms: Robe, garment

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16
Q

What does ‘Celestial’ mean?

A

Belonging or relating to heaven; heavenly, supremely good.

17
Q

What is ‘Gait’?

A

A person’s manner of walking.

18
Q

What does ‘Odious’ mean?

A

Extremely unpleasant; repulsive.

Repugnant

19
Q

What is ‘Antipathy’?

A

A deep-seated feeling of dislike; aversion.

Anathema

20
Q

What does ‘Abhorrence’ mean?

A

A feeling of repulsion; disgusted loathing.

Abominable, detestation

21
Q

What does ‘Abstruse’ mean?

A

Difficult to understand; obscure.

Enigmatic

22
Q

What does ‘Ethereal’ mean?

A

Extremely delicate and light in a way that seems too perfect for this world.

Fragile, delicate, spectral

23
Q

What is a ‘Scourge’?

A

A person or thing that causes great trouble or suffering.

Bane

24
Q

What is ‘Introspection’?

A

The examination or observation of one’s own mental and emotional processes.

Brooding

25
What does 'Pith' mean?
The essence of something. ## Footnote Heart, essence, spirit
26
What is 'Somnambulism'?
An abnormal condition of sleep in which motor acts (such as walking) are performed; sleepwalking.
27
What does 'Zenith' mean?
The time at which something is most powerful or successful. ## Footnote Peak, pinnacle, optimum, prime
28
What does 'Defunct' mean?
No longer existing or functioning. ## Footnote Out of order, unused
29
What is 'Tumult'?
A loud, confused noise, especially one caused by a large mass of people. ## Footnote Racket, ruckus
30
What is 'Firmament'?
The heavens or the sky, especially when regarded as a tangible thing. ## Footnote The blue, heavens
31
What does 'Impute' mean?
Represent (something, especially something undesirable) as being done, caused, or possessed by someone; attribute. ## Footnote Chalk up, attribute, assign