Science Flashcards

1
Q

co generation

A

technology of producing two or more forms of energy from a single energy generator

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2
Q

renewable resource

A

are those that can be replaced (ex: the suns energy and wind)

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3
Q

non- renewable resource

A

are things that can’t be replaced and are limited (ex: gold, fossil fuels)

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4
Q

difference between a non - renewable and a renewable resource ?

A

renewable resources can be replaced and non- renewable resources can’t be

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5
Q

what are some non and renewable resources

A

renewable : suns energy, wind, etc.

non - renewable - fossil fuels, gold, oil, etc

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6
Q

disadvantages and advantages of fossil fuel use?

A

advantages - very easy to obtain and transport and are available in large quantities
disadvantages - burning them pollutes the environment by releasing soot+ ashes and gases such as carbon dioxide, carbon monoxide, and etc.

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7
Q

economic costs

A

the costs in dollar of using

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8
Q

environmental costs

A

the negative effects on the environment

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9
Q

societal costs

A

negative effects on people all together

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10
Q

what are the environmental cost of using fossil fuels?

A

air pollution, acid rain, and gases in the air are harmful to peoples lungs and rain falling through polluted air dissolves the sulfur dioxide in air

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11
Q

what are the economic cost of using fossil fuels?

A

costs of processing the fuel and transporting it to market
costs of buying it to put into your car
anti - pollution technology in cars

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12
Q

what are the societal cost of using fossil fuels?

A

linked to environmental costs

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13
Q

wind energy

A

the energy of moving air, can be captured by wind mills

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14
Q

what are some advantages and disadvantages of wind energy

A

sksksks

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15
Q

what is one advantage and disadvantage of nuclear energy

A

advantage- can produce lots of energy

disadvantage - the fuel source is harmful to living things

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16
Q

what is hydro electric power?

A

energy generated by water moving through dam

17
Q

advantage and disadvantage of hydro electric power?

A

advantage- renewable and not expensive to open

disadvantage - expensive to build and can flood the land and alter the local ecosystems