Science Elements and Compounds Test Flashcards
(22 cards)
What is an atom made of?
electrons (-), neutrons (no charge), protons (+)
What is the appearance of oxygen?
colourless gas
What is the appearance of hydrogen?
colourless gas
What is the appearance of chlorine?
green gas
What is the appearance of aluminum?
shiny, light grey
What is the appearance of copper?
shiny, brown
What is the appearance of nickel?
shiny, light grey
What is the appearance of lead?
dull, grey
What is the appearance of zinc?
dull, grey
What is the appearance of mercury?
shiny, grey
What is the appearance of sulphur?
dull, yellow
Which substances out of: oxygen, hydrogen, chlorine, aluminium, iron, copper, nickel, lead, zinc, mercury and sulphur can conduct electricity?
iron, nickel, lead, zinc, and carbon
Which substances out of: oxygen, hydrogen, chlorine, aluminium, iron, copper, nickel, lead, zinc, mercury and sulphur are magnetic?
iron and nickel
What does H stand for?
Hydrogen
What does Li stand for?
Lithium
What does Be stand for?
Bervillium
What does O2 / O stand for?
Oxygen
What is an atom?
the smallest particle of an element that can exist
What is a compound?
two or more atoms chemically bonded together
What is an element?
substances that contain only one type of atom
What is a compound? (other answer)
substances made up of two or more different chemical elements combined in a fixed ratio
What happens when you add limewater to carbon dioxide?
the liquid becomes cloudy