Science Rocks Flashcards
(12 cards)
MINERAL
fizzes with acid, 3 on the Mohs scale
Calcite
MINERAL
most common mineral, used in making glass
Quartz
MINERAL
very soft, 1 on Mohs scale, used in cosmetics
Talc
MINERAL
lead ore, heavy, breaks into cubes
Galena
MINERAL
hardest mineral, used in jewelry and for cutting
Diamond
MINERAL
breaks into thin sheets
Mica
MINERAL
made of carbon not lead, used in pencils and machinery lubricants
Graphite
MINERAL
salt, unique taste, used to preserve food
Halite
ROCK
igneous, formed from magma cooling inside the earth
Granite
ROCK
sedimentary or metamorphic, formed from dead plants that was buried for millions of years
Coal
ROCKS
metamorphic, formed when rocks with large crystals are subjected to heat and pressure, foliated
Gneiss
ROCK
igneous, volcanic glass
Obsidian