scienco 5 :)) Flashcards

skiibidi skibidi hawk tuah hawk (20 cards)

1
Q

gymnosperms

A

cone bearing plants typically borne in cones

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2
Q

angiosperms

A

fruit-bearing plants enclosed with a ffruit

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3
Q

Seed dispersal

A

process that helps spread seeds to new places for more space and resources and overalll better conditions to grow

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4
Q

animal seed dispersal

A

animals can poop them out and eat and disperse them

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5
Q

wind seed dispersal

A

some plants with lightweight seeds and propellers can get carried in the air

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6
Q

water seed dispersal

A

some lightweight seeds can get carried by the water like coconut

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7
Q

Expulsion seed dispersal

A

have built in mechanisms to shoot out the seeds like an explosion, jewelweed and violet seeds

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8
Q

Germination

A

early growth process of seeds until it dont need cotyledons anymore

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9
Q

3 factors needed for germination

A

moisture- to soften the seed coat
favourable temp
oxygen-soil-H2O

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10
Q

season seeds usually sprout

A

spring

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11
Q

tropical usually sprout in what season

A

rainy season

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12
Q

after germination they need

A

water, sunlight CO2, nutrients

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13
Q

Desert seeds have?

A

chemicals mostly

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14
Q

1st stage of germination

A

swelling up of the seed coat from absorbing water

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15
Q

2nd stage of germination

A

embryo pushes radicle through softened seed coat and into the ground

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16
Q

final stage

A

emergence of the plumule above the surface of the ground and growth of radicle to root system

17
Q

seedling

A

matured seed that doesnt rely on its cotyledon anymore

18
Q

annual

A

a plant that only lives for one growing season

19
Q

biennial

A

a plant that only lives for 2 growing seasons

20
Q

perennials

A

a plant that lives for many years and blooms every growing season, trees