scientists

Question 1

Aristotle

Answer 1

• Used observations and accurate record taking
• used reasoning and interpreting

Question 2

Hans and Zachariah Jansen

Answer 2

• compound microscope
• 20x magnification

Question 3

Robert Hooke

Answer 3

• 3 lens
• investigated cork
• coined the term cell

Question 4

Antoni Van Leeunwenhoek

Answer 4

• was the first to see movement in microscope
• produced higher magnifications
• 250x
• allowed for clear movements and observations

Question 5

Francesco redo

Answer 5

• wasn’t convinced of spontaneous generation
• recognized need to control variables

Question 6

John Needham

Answer 6

• boiled chicken broth and put it in a sealed container but organisms still grew
• this proved that there was a life force responsible for spontaneous generation

Question 7

Lazaro spallanzi

Answer 7

• disagreed with John needham
• proposed that there were micro organisms in the air that were responsible for growth of organisms
• because of his failed attempt at his experiment, spontaneous generation was still accepted

Question 8

Robert brown

Answer 8

• first to discover the nucleus in orchid study
• first to say that nucleus was important

Question 9

Mj schleiden and theodore schwann

Answer 9

• all plants and animals are made of cells
• cells are a basic unit of all organisms

Question 10

Rudolf Virchow

Answer 10

All cells arise only from pre existing cells

Question 11

Louis Pasteur

Answer 11

Controlled variables: broth, flask, light, temp
Manipulated: access to dust
Responding: ability to grow dust
Proved spontaneous generation is fake