SCOTUS CASE Flashcards

(17 cards)

1
Q

Marbury V Madison

A

first case to apply the principle of “judicial review”

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2
Q

McCulloch V Maryland

A

the USA needed a bank for Necessary and proper clause and Maryland could not tax (power went towards national gov) (federalism)

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3
Q

US v Lopez

A

Federal gov passes the gun free act (no guns near school) under the commerce clause but no correlation with school (limites the power of national gov) (federalism)

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4
Q

federalism

A

different levels of government (states and national)

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5
Q

Baker v Carr

A

1 person = 1vote
malapportionment (same number of people in voting)
14th amendment case (equal protection clause

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6
Q

Shaw V reno

A

race may be a factor but not the only factor (equal protection clause)
14 Amendment

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7
Q

Engel v Vitale

A

Stopping pray in school
1st amendment (establishment clause)

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8
Q

Wisconsin yoder

A

forcing Amish students to go to school violates their right to freely exercise their fath
(1st amendment free exercise)

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9
Q

Schenck v. The USA

A

he passed out booklets about not joining the army (yelling fire in a crowded theater) did not violate 1st amendment

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10
Q

Tinker v Des Moines

A

wearing black armbands
students have freedom of speech and protected by 1st amendment

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11
Q

NY times v US

A

1st freedom of press
media can report any thing even if it’s classified ( as long as it not killing someone)

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12
Q

McDonald v Chicago

A

2nd amendment
the right to bear guns (visa due process clause)
federalism incorporates 2nd amendment to the state laws)

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13
Q

Gideon v Wainwright

A

6th amendment (right to an lawyer)
have the right to an attoreny in state and local trials (federalism states can decide to give a lawyer or not)

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14
Q

Brown v B.O.E

A

segregated schools violated the 14th amendment (equal protection clause)

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15
Q

roe v wade

A

established the right for women to choose to have an abortion

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16
Q

Griswold v. connecticut

A

right to privacy, (1,3,4,5,9,14 Amendment(due process))

17
Q

citizens untied V. F.E.C

A

1st amendment (freedom of speech) corporations/unions are people