Scrotum Flashcards

1
Q

scrotum

A

skin-covered sac that provides the testes with cooler environment than body temperature, homologous to the labia majora in the female

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2
Q

spermatic cord

A

originates in the inguinal canal, and consists of muscle, vasculature, and nervous tissue

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3
Q

testes

A

oval organ within the scrotum, produces sperm and testosterone

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4
Q

testes are subdivided into..

A

~250 lobules

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5
Q

each lobule contains..

A

up to 4 convoluted seminiferous tubules

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6
Q

spermatogenesis

A

creation of sperm

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7
Q

spermatogensis occurs..

A

in seminiferous tubules of testes

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8
Q

sperm

A

head, acrosome, mitochondria, flagellum

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9
Q

epididymis

A

situated on the posterosuperior surface of the testes, stores sperm cells and assists in their maturation

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10
Q

vas deferens

A

where sperm enter after leaving the epididymis, thick walled

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11
Q

vas deferens travels within..

A

spermatic cord and enters the pelvic cavity through the inguinal canal

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12
Q

ejaculatory duct

A

merge of vas deferens and proximal portion of the seminal vesicle, ducts conduct sperm and seminal vesicle secretions to the prostatic urethra

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13
Q

urethra

A

transports semen from both ejaculatory ducts to the outside of the body

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14
Q

3 regions of male urethra

A
  • prostatic urethra
  • membranous urethra
  • spongy urethra
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